Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
An object has velocity vecv1 w.r.t. grou...

An object has velocity `vecv_1` w.r.t. ground. An observer moving with constant velocity `vecv_0` w.r.t. ground measures the velocity of the object as `vecv_2`. The magnitudes of three velocities are related by

A

`v_0gev_1+v_2`

B

`v_1lev_2+v_0`

C

`v_2gev_1+v_0`

D

All of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to relate the velocities of the object, the observer, and the object as measured by the observer using vector addition and the triangle inequality. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Velocities**: - Let \( \vec{v_1} \) be the velocity of the object with respect to the ground. - Let \( \vec{v_0} \) be the velocity of the observer with respect to the ground. - Let \( \vec{v_2} \) be the velocity of the object as measured by the observer. 2. **Relative Velocity Concept**: - The velocity of the object with respect to the observer can be expressed as: \[ \vec{v_2} = \vec{v_1} - \vec{v_0} \] - This equation shows that to find the velocity of the object relative to the observer, we subtract the observer's velocity from the object's velocity. 3. **Magnitude Relation**: - The magnitudes of these velocities can be related using the triangle inequality. According to the triangle inequality, for any three vectors \( \vec{A}, \vec{B}, \vec{C} \): \[ |\vec{A} + \vec{B}| \leq |\vec{C}| \] - In our case, we can rearrange the equation: \[ |\vec{v_1}| = |\vec{v_2} + \vec{v_0}| \] 4. **Applying Triangle Inequality**: - From the triangle inequality, we know: \[ |\vec{v_2}| + |\vec{v_0}| \geq |\vec{v_1}| \] - This means that the sum of the magnitudes of the velocities \( |\vec{v_2}| \) and \( |\vec{v_0}| \) is greater than or equal to the magnitude of \( |\vec{v_1}| \). 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the relationship between the magnitudes of the three velocities is: \[ |\vec{v_2}| + |\vec{v_0}| \geq |\vec{v_1}| \] ### Final Answer: The magnitudes of the three velocities are related by: \[ |\vec{v_2}| + |\vec{v_0}| \geq |\vec{v_1}| \]

To solve the problem, we need to relate the velocities of the object, the observer, and the object as measured by the observer using vector addition and the triangle inequality. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Velocities**: - Let \( \vec{v_1} \) be the velocity of the object with respect to the ground. - Let \( \vec{v_0} \) be the velocity of the observer with respect to the ground. - Let \( \vec{v_2} \) be the velocity of the object as measured by the observer. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MISCELLANEOUS KINEMATICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple Correct Answer Type|26 Videos
  • MISCELLANEOUS KINEMATICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Linked Comprehension Type|35 Videos
  • LINEAR AND ANGULAR SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Single correct anwer type|14 Videos
  • MISCELLANEOUS VOLUME 2

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise INTEGER_TYPE|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Select the odd one w.r.t. ground tissue system is

A person crossing a road with a certain velocity due north sees a car moving towards east The relative velocity of the car w.r.t the person is sqrt(2) times that fo the velocity of the persons. The angle made by the relative velocity with the east is

f A and B persons are moving with V_(A) and V_(B) . velocities in opposite directions. Magnitude of relative velocity of B w.r.t. A is x and magni-tude of relative velocity of A w.r.t B is y. Then

We know that when a boat travels in water, its net velocity w.r.t. ground is the vector sum of two velocities. First is the velocity of boat itself in river and other is the velocity of water w.r.t. ground. Mathematically: vecv_(boat) = vecv_(boat,water) + vecv_(water) . Now given that velocity of water w.r.t. ground in a river is u. Width of the river is d. A boat starting from rest aims perpendicular to the river with an acceleration of a = 5t, where t is time. The boat starts from point (1,0) of the coordinate system as shown in figure. Assume SI units. Find time taken by him to across the river.

We know that when a boat travels in water, its net velocity w.r.t. ground is the vector sum of two velocities. First is the velocity of boat itself in river and other is the velocity of water w.r.t. ground. Mathematically: vecv_(boat) = vecv_(boat,water) + vecv_(water) . Now given that velocity of water w.r.t. ground in a river is u. Width of the river is d. A boat starting from rest aims perpendicular to the river with an acceleration of a = 5t, where t is time. The boat starts from point (1,0) of the coordinate system as shown in figure. Assume SI units.

We know that when a boat travels in water, its net velocity w.r.t. ground is the vector sum of two velocities. First is the velocity of boat itself in river and other is the velocity of water w.r.t. ground. Mathematically: vecv_(boat) = vecv_(boat,water) + vecv_(water) . Now given that velocity of water w.r.t. ground in a river is u. Width of the river is d. A boat starting from rest aims perpendicular to the river with an acceleration of a = 5t, where t is time. The boat starts from point (1,0) of the coordinate system as shown in figure. Assume SI units.

Two objects A and B are moving in opposite directions with velocities v_(A) and v_(B) respectively, the magnitude of relative velocity of A w.r.t. B is

An uncharged particle is moving with a velocity of vecv in non - uniform magnetic field as shown Velocity vecv would be

The velocity varies with time as vecv = ahati + bthatj , where a and b are positive constants. The magnitude of instantaneous velocity and acceleration would be

A particle moving with velocity vecV is acted by the three forces shown by the vector triangle PQR. The velocity of the particle will :