Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
In a two slit experiment with white ligh...

In a two slit experiment with white light, a white fringe is observed o a screen kept behind the slits When the screen in moved away by 0.05 m, this white fringe

A

does not move at all

B

gets displaced from its earlier position

C

become colored

D

disappears

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem regarding the two-slit experiment with white light and the movement of the screen, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: In a two-slit experiment, light passes through two closely spaced slits and creates an interference pattern on a screen. The central maximum (bright fringe) is located directly opposite the midpoint between the two slits. 2. **Identifying the White Fringe**: The white fringe observed on the screen corresponds to the central maximum, where all wavelengths of light (from white light) constructively interfere. This is the brightest point in the interference pattern. 3. **Effect of Moving the Screen**: When the screen is moved away from the slits by a distance of 0.05 m, we need to consider how this affects the position of the fringes. The central maximum will remain at the same angular position, but its linear position on the screen will change. 4. **Conclusion on the Central Maximum**: The central maximum (white fringe) will still be present on the screen, regardless of the distance moved. This is because the central maximum is defined by the condition of constructive interference for all wavelengths, which does not depend on the distance to the screen. 5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, even after moving the screen 0.05 m away, the white fringe (central maximum) will still be observed on the screen.

To solve the problem regarding the two-slit experiment with white light and the movement of the screen, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: In a two-slit experiment, light passes through two closely spaced slits and creates an interference pattern on a screen. The central maximum (bright fringe) is located directly opposite the midpoint between the two slits. 2. **Identifying the White Fringe**: The white fringe observed on the screen corresponds to the central maximum, where all wavelengths of light (from white light) constructively interfere. This is the brightest point in the interference pattern. ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • WAVE OPTICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple Correct|8 Videos
  • WAVE OPTICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion- Reasoning|13 Videos
  • WAVE OPTICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Subjective|11 Videos
  • SOURCES OF MAGNETIC FIELD

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise single correct Ansewer type|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

When YDSE is conducted with white light, a white fringe is observed at the centre of the screen. When the screen is moved towards the slits by 5mm, then this white fringe

In a two slit experiment with monochromatic light, fringes are obtained on a screen placed at some distance from the slits . If the screen is moved by 5xx10^-2m , towards the slits, the change in fringe width is 3 xx 10^-5 m. If separation between the slits is 10^-3 m, the wavelength of light used is

Knowledge Check

  • In a two-slit experiment with monochromatic light, fringes are obtained on a screen placed at some distance from the slits. If the screen is moved by 5xx10^(-2) m towards the slits, the change in fringe width is 3xx10^(-5) . If the distance between the slits is 10^(-3) m, calculate the wavelength of the light used.

    A
    3000 Ã…
    B
    4000 Ã…
    C
    6000 Ã…
    D
    7000 Ã…
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    In young's double slit experiment with monochromic light, fringes are obtained on a screen placed at some distance from the plane of slits. If the screen is moved by 5 cm towards the slits, then the change in fringe width is 30mum if the distance between the slits is 1mm, then calculate wavelength of the light used.

    In Young.s double slit experiment, using monochromatic light, fringes are obtained on a screen placed at some distance from the slits. If the screen is moved by 5 xx 10^(-2) m towards the slits, the change in the fringe width is 3 xx 10^(-5) m. If the distance between the two slits is 10^(-3)m , calculate wavelength of the light used.

    A Young's double slit experiment is performed with white light, then

    (i) Write two points to distinguish between interference and diffraction fringes. (ii) In a Young 's double slit experiment , fringes are obtained on a screen placed at certain distance away from the slits . If the screen is moved by 5 cm towards the slits , the fringe width changes by 30 mu m . Given that the slits are 1 mm apart , calculate the wavelength of the light used.

    The way the fringe pattern changes when the sceen is moved away from the slits is

    In Young's double-slit experment, the frist maxima is observed at a fixed point P on the screen. Now, the screen is continously moved away from the plane of slits. The ratio of intensity at point P to the intensity at point O (center of the screen)

    In Young's double-slit experment, the frist maxima is observed at a fixed point P on the screen. Now, the screen is continously moved away from the plane of slits. The ratio of intensity at point P to the intensity at point O (center of the screen)