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In YDSE, find the missing wavelength at ...

In YDSE, find the missing wavelength at `y = d`, where symbols have their usual meaning `(take Dgt gt d)`.

A

`(d^(2))/(D)`

B

`(2d^(2))/(7 D)`

C

`(3d^(2))/(D)`

D

`(d^(2))/(3D)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the missing wavelength at \( y = d \) in Young's Double Slit Experiment (YDSE), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Variables**: - Let \( d \) be the distance between the two slits. - Let \( D \) be the distance from the slits to the screen. - We are given that \( D \gg d \). 2. **Path Difference Calculation**: - The path difference \( \Delta x \) between the two waves arriving at a point on the screen can be expressed as: \[ \Delta x = d \sin \theta \] - For small angles (which is valid since \( D \gg d \)), we can approximate \( \sin \theta \) using the small angle approximation: \[ \sin \theta \approx \frac{y}{D} \] - Therefore, the path difference becomes: \[ \Delta x = d \cdot \frac{y}{D} \] 3. **Substituting \( y = d \)**: - We substitute \( y = d \) into the equation for path difference: \[ \Delta x = d \cdot \frac{d}{D} = \frac{d^2}{D} \] 4. **Condition for Destructive Interference**: - The condition for destructive interference is given by: \[ \Delta x = \frac{(2n + 1)\lambda}{2} \] where \( n \) is an integer (0, 1, 2, ...). For the first missing wavelength, we can take \( n = 0 \), which gives: \[ \Delta x = \frac{\lambda}{2} \] 5. **Equating Path Difference to Wavelength**: - Setting the two expressions for path difference equal gives: \[ \frac{d^2}{D} = \frac{\lambda}{2} \] 6. **Solving for Wavelength**: - Rearranging the equation to solve for \( \lambda \): \[ \lambda = \frac{2d^2}{D} \] 7. **Considering Higher Orders of Destructive Interference**: - For higher orders of destructive interference, we can express the wavelength as: \[ \lambda = \frac{2d^2}{(2n + 1)D} \] - This gives us the wavelengths for \( n = 0, 1, 2, \ldots \) as: - For \( n = 0 \): \( \lambda_1 = \frac{2d^2}{D} \) - For \( n = 1 \): \( \lambda_2 = \frac{2d^2}{3D} \) - For \( n = 2 \): \( \lambda_3 = \frac{2d^2}{5D} \) ### Final Answer: The missing wavelengths at \( y = d \) are: - \( \lambda = \frac{2d^2}{D} \) - \( \lambda = \frac{2d^2}{3D} \) - \( \lambda = \frac{2d^2}{5D} \)

To solve the problem of finding the missing wavelength at \( y = d \) in Young's Double Slit Experiment (YDSE), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Variables**: - Let \( d \) be the distance between the two slits. - Let \( D \) be the distance from the slits to the screen. - We are given that \( D \gg d \). ...
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