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If element with particle quantum number ...

If element with particle quantum number `ngt4` were not allowed in nature , the number of possible element would be

A

60

B

32

C

4

D

64

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the number of possible elements if elements with a principal quantum number \( n \) greater than 4 are not allowed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Allowed Quantum Numbers**: Since \( n \) must be less than or equal to 4, the allowed principal quantum numbers are \( n = 1, 2, 3, \) and \( 4 \). 2. **Calculate the Maximum Number of Electrons for Each Shell**: The maximum number of electrons that can occupy a shell is given by the formula: \[ \text{Number of electrons} = 2n^2 \] We will calculate this for each allowed value of \( n \). - For \( n = 1 \): \[ \text{Electrons} = 2(1^2) = 2 \] - For \( n = 2 \): \[ \text{Electrons} = 2(2^2) = 8 \] - For \( n = 3 \): \[ \text{Electrons} = 2(3^2) = 18 \] - For \( n = 4 \): \[ \text{Electrons} = 2(4^2) = 32 \] 3. **Sum the Maximum Number of Electrons**: Now, we add the maximum number of electrons from all the shells: \[ \text{Total Electrons} = 2 + 8 + 18 + 32 \] Performing the addition: \[ \text{Total Electrons} = 60 \] 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, if elements with a principal quantum number \( n > 4 \) are not allowed, the total number of possible elements is 60. ### Final Answer: The number of possible elements would be **60**.

To solve the problem, we need to determine the number of possible elements if elements with a principal quantum number \( n \) greater than 4 are not allowed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Allowed Quantum Numbers**: Since \( n \) must be less than or equal to 4, the allowed principal quantum numbers are \( n = 1, 2, 3, \) and \( 4 \). 2. **Calculate the Maximum Number of Electrons for Each Shell**: ...
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