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A charge q coulomb moves in a circle at ...

A charge q coulomb moves in a circle at n revolution per second and the radius of the circle is r metre. Then magnetic feild at the centre of the circle is

A

`(2piq)/(nr)xx10^-7NA^-1m^-1`

B

`(2piq)/rxx10^-7NA^-1m^-1`

C

`(2pinq)/rxx10^-7NA^-1m^-1`

D

`(2piq)/rxx10^-7NA^-1m^-1`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the magnetic field at the center of a circular path where a charge \( q \) is moving, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information**: - Charge \( q \) (in coulombs) - Frequency of revolution \( n \) (in revolutions per second) - Radius of the circle \( r \) (in meters) 2. **Relate Current to Charge and Time**: - The current \( I \) due to the moving charge can be expressed as: \[ I = \frac{Q}{T} \] - Where \( T \) is the time period for one revolution. Since the frequency \( n \) is given, we can find \( T \) as: \[ T = \frac{1}{n} \] 3. **Substitute for Current**: - Substitute \( T \) into the current equation: \[ I = Qn \] - Therefore, the current \( I \) is equal to \( q \cdot n \). 4. **Use the Formula for Magnetic Field**: - The magnetic field \( B \) at the center of a circular path due to a current \( I \) is given by: \[ B = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2r} \] - Where \( \mu_0 \) is the permeability of free space, approximately \( 4\pi \times 10^{-7} \, \text{T m/A} \). 5. **Substitute the Current into the Magnetic Field Formula**: - Substitute \( I = qn \) into the magnetic field equation: \[ B = \frac{\mu_0 (qn)}{2r} \] 6. **Final Expression for Magnetic Field**: - Now substituting the value of \( \mu_0 \): \[ B = \frac{4\pi \times 10^{-7} \cdot qn}{2r} \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ B = \frac{2\pi qn}{r} \times 10^{-7} \, \text{T} \] ### Conclusion: The magnetic field at the center of the circle is: \[ B = \frac{2\pi qn}{r} \times 10^{-7} \, \text{T} \]

To find the magnetic field at the center of a circular path where a charge \( q \) is moving, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information**: - Charge \( q \) (in coulombs) - Frequency of revolution \( n \) (in revolutions per second) - Radius of the circle \( r \) (in meters) ...
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CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH-SOURCES OF MAGNETIC FIELD-Exercise (single Correct )
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  2. A charge q coulomb moves in a circle at n revolution per second and th...

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  3. An electron is ejected from the surface of a long, thick straight cond...

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  4. Two very thin metallic wires placed along X- and Y-axes carry equal cu...

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  6. A square conducting loop of side length L carries a current I.The magn...

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  7. A current of 1//(4pi) ampere is flowing in a long straight conductor. ...

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  8. A circular loop is kept in that vertical plane which contains the nort...

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  9. A current i is unifromly distributed over the cross section of a lon...

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  10. The resistances of three parts of a circular loop are as shown in Fig...

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  11. Five very long, straight insulated wires are closely bound together to...

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  12. The magnetic induction at centre O Fig.

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  13. The magnetic field at centre O of the arc in Fig.

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  14. Three long, straight and parallel wires carrying currents are arranged...

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  15. Two long thin wires ABC and DEF are arranged as shown in the figure. T...

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  16. The magnetic field at O due to current in the infinite wire forming a ...

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  17. A current I flows through a thin wire shaped as regular polygon of n s...

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  18. A wire is bent in the form of a circular arc with a straight portion A...

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  19. The field due to a wire of n turns and radius r which carries a curren...

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  20. Two identical wires A and B , each of length 'l', carry the same curre...

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