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A particle is moving wirh velocity vecv=...

A particle is moving wirh velocity `vecv=hati+3hatj` and it produces an electric field at a point given by `vecE=2hatk`. It will produce magnetic field at that point equal to (all quantities are in SI units)

A

`(6hati-2hatj)mu_0epsilon_0`

B

`(6hati+2hatj)mu_0epsilon_0`

C

zero

D

cannot be determine

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the magnetic field produced by a particle moving with a given velocity and producing an electric field, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Quantities**: - Velocity of the particle: \(\vec{v} = \hat{i} + 3\hat{j}\) - Electric field at the point: \(\vec{E} = 2\hat{k}\) 2. **Understand the Relationship Between Electric Field and Magnetic Field**: - The magnetic field \(\vec{B}\) produced by a moving charge can be calculated using the formula: \[ \vec{B} = \frac{\mu_0}{4\pi} \cdot \frac{Q \cdot \vec{v} \times \hat{R}}{R^2} \] - Here, \(\hat{R}\) is the unit vector pointing from the charge to the point where the field is being calculated, and \(R\) is the distance from the charge to that point. 3. **Cross Product Calculation**: - The electric field is given as \(\vec{E} = 2\hat{k}\), which indicates that the charge is producing an electric field in the z-direction. - To find the magnetic field, we need to compute the cross product \(\vec{v} \times \hat{R}\). - Assuming \(\hat{R} = \hat{k}\) (since the electric field is in the z-direction), we can calculate: \[ \vec{v} \times \hat{R} = (\hat{i} + 3\hat{j}) \times \hat{k} \] 4. **Perform the Cross Product**: - Using the determinant method for the cross product: \[ \begin{vmatrix} \hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\ 1 & 3 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{vmatrix} \] - This results in: \[ \hat{i}(3 \cdot 1 - 0 \cdot 0) - \hat{j}(1 \cdot 1 - 0 \cdot 0) + \hat{k}(0 \cdot 0 - 0 \cdot 3) = 3\hat{i} - 1\hat{j} \] 5. **Substituting Back into the Magnetic Field Equation**: - Now substituting back into the magnetic field equation: \[ \vec{B} = \frac{\mu_0}{4\pi} \cdot Q \cdot (3\hat{i} - 1\hat{j}) / R^2 \] - Since we are not given the charge \(Q\) or the distance \(R\), we can express the magnetic field in terms of these variables: \[ \vec{B} = \frac{\mu_0}{4\pi} \cdot Q \cdot (3\hat{i} - 1\hat{j}) \cdot \frac{1}{R^2} \] 6. **Final Result**: - The magnetic field at the point is given by: \[ \vec{B} = \mu_0 \cdot (3\hat{i} - \hat{j}) \quad \text{(assuming Q and R are constants)} \] ### Final Answer: The magnetic field produced at that point is: \[ \vec{B} = \mu_0 (3\hat{i} - \hat{j}) \]

To solve the problem of finding the magnetic field produced by a particle moving with a given velocity and producing an electric field, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Quantities**: - Velocity of the particle: \(\vec{v} = \hat{i} + 3\hat{j}\) - Electric field at the point: \(\vec{E} = 2\hat{k}\) ...
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