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An emf of 15 V is applied in a circuit c...

An emf of 15 V is applied in a circuit coil containing 5 H inductance and `10Omega` resistance. The ratio of the currents at time `t=oo` and t = 1 s is

A

`(e^(1//2))/(e^(1//2)-1)`

B

`(e^(2))/(e^(2)-1)`

C

`1 - e^(-1)`

D

`e^(-1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`I_(t = oo) = I_(0)`
`I_(t = Is)= I_(0) (1 - e^(-(10)/(5) xx 1))`
`= I_(0) (I - e^(-2)) = I_(0) (1 - (1)/(e^(2)))`
`:. =(I_(t = oo))/(I_(t = Is)) = (I_(0)e^(2))/(I_(0)(e^(2)-1)) = (e^(2))/(e^(2) - 1)`
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