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The wavelength of maximum energy release...

The wavelength of maximum energy released during an atomic axplosion was `2.93xx10^(-10)m`. Given that Wien's constant is `2.93xx10^(-3)m-K`, the maximum temperature attained must be of the order of

A

`10^(-7)`K

B

`10^7K`

C

`10^(-13)K`

D

`5.86xx10^7K`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum temperature attained during an atomic explosion given the wavelength of maximum energy released, we can use Wien's displacement law. Here are the steps to solve the problem: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Wavelength of maximum energy released, \( \lambda_m = 2.93 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m} \) - Wien's constant, \( b = 2.93 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{m-K} \) 2. **Use Wien's Displacement Law:** According to Wien's displacement law, the relationship between the wavelength of maximum energy and temperature is given by: \[ \lambda_m \cdot T = b \] where \( T \) is the temperature in Kelvin. 3. **Rearrange the Formula to Solve for Temperature:** We can rearrange the equation to find the temperature: \[ T = \frac{b}{\lambda_m} \] 4. **Substitute the Values:** Substitute the known values into the equation: \[ T = \frac{2.93 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{m-K}}{2.93 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m}} \] 5. **Perform the Calculation:** Simplifying the right-hand side: \[ T = \frac{2.93}{2.93} \times \frac{10^{-3}}{10^{-10}} = 1 \times 10^{7} \, \text{K} \] Therefore, \[ T = 10^7 \, \text{K} \] 6. **Conclusion:** The maximum temperature attained during the atomic explosion is of the order of \( 10^7 \, \text{K} \).

To find the maximum temperature attained during an atomic explosion given the wavelength of maximum energy released, we can use Wien's displacement law. Here are the steps to solve the problem: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Wavelength of maximum energy released, \( \lambda_m = 2.93 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m} \) - Wien's constant, \( b = 2.93 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{m-K} \) ...
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