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Two identical objects A and B are at tem...

Two identical objects A and B are at temperatures `T_A` and `T_B`. Respectively. Both objects are placed in a room with perfectly absorbing walls maintained at a temperature `T(T_AgtTgtT_B)`. The objects A and B attain the temperature T eventually. Select the correct statements from the following:

A

A only emits radiation while B only obsorbs it until both attain the temperature T

B

A loses more heat by radiation than it absorbs, while B absorbs more radiation than it emits, until they attain the temperature T

C

Both A and B only absorb radiation, but do not emit it, until they attain the temperature T

D

Each object continuous to emit and absorb radiation even after attaining the temperature T.

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation involving two identical objects A and B at different temperatures, placed in a room with perfectly absorbing walls at a constant temperature T. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial Conditions**: - Object A is at temperature \( T_A \) (where \( T_A > T \)). - Object B is at temperature \( T_B \) (where \( T_B < T \)). - The room is maintained at temperature \( T \). 2. **Understand Heat Transfer**: - Heat transfer occurs due to temperature differences. Heat flows from a higher temperature to a lower temperature. - Since \( T_A > T \), object A will emit radiation (lose heat) to the surroundings. - Since \( T_B < T \), object B will absorb radiation (gain heat) from the surroundings. 3. **Behavior of Object A**: - Object A continuously emits radiation until it reaches temperature T. - During this process, it loses more heat than it gains because it is at a higher temperature than T. 4. **Behavior of Object B**: - Object B continuously absorbs radiation until it reaches temperature T. - It gains more heat than it emits because it is at a lower temperature than T. 5. **Equilibrium Condition**: - Both objects will eventually reach the temperature T. At this point, they will be in thermal equilibrium with the room. - However, even at thermal equilibrium, both objects will still emit and absorb radiation. This is because thermal equilibrium is dynamic; while the net heat exchange is zero, energy is still being exchanged in equal amounts. 6. **Conclusion**: - The correct statements based on the analysis are: - A only emits radiation while B only absorbs until they reach temperature T. - A loses more heat by radiation than it absorbs. - B absorbs more radiation than it emits. - Even after reaching temperature T, both objects continue to emit and absorb radiation, maintaining dynamic thermal equilibrium. ### Final Statements: - **Correct Statements**: 1. A only emits radiation while B only absorbs until they both attain temperature T. 2. A loses more heat by radiation than it absorbs. 3. B absorbs more radiation than it emits. 4. Each object continues to emit and absorb radiation even after attaining temperature T.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation involving two identical objects A and B at different temperatures, placed in a room with perfectly absorbing walls at a constant temperature T. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial Conditions**: - Object A is at temperature \( T_A \) (where \( T_A > T \)). - Object B is at temperature \( T_B \) (where \( T_B < T \)). - The room is maintained at temperature \( T \). ...
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