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One end of a long rope is tied to a fixe...

One end of a long rope is tied to a fixed vertical pole. The rope is stretched horizontally with a tension `8 N` . Let us cinsider the length of the rope to be along x-axis. A simple harmonic oscillator at `x=0` generates a transverse wave of frequency `100 Hz` and amplitude `2 cm` along the rope. Mass of a unit length of the rope is `20 g//m`. ignoring the effect of gravity, answer the following quetions.
maximum magnitude of transverse acceleration of any point on the rope will be nearly

A

`7888 m//s^(2)`

B

`8244 m//s^(2)`

C

`9277 m//s^(2)`

D

`3333 m//s^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum magnitude of transverse acceleration of any point on the rope, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values**: - Tension in the rope, \( T = 8 \, \text{N} \) - Frequency of the wave, \( f = 100 \, \text{Hz} \) - Amplitude of the wave, \( A = 2 \, \text{cm} = 0.02 \, \text{m} \) - Mass per unit length of the rope, \( \mu = 20 \, \text{g/m} = 0.02 \, \text{kg/m} \) 2. **Calculate Angular Frequency**: The angular frequency \( \omega \) is given by the formula: \[ \omega = 2 \pi f \] Substituting the value of \( f \): \[ \omega = 2 \pi \times 100 = 200 \pi \, \text{rad/s} \] 3. **Determine Maximum Transverse Acceleration**: The maximum transverse acceleration \( a_{\text{max}} \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ a_{\text{max}} = A \omega^2 \] Substituting the values of \( A \) and \( \omega \): \[ a_{\text{max}} = 0.02 \times (200 \pi)^2 \] 4. **Calculate \( \omega^2 \)**: First, calculate \( (200 \pi)^2 \): \[ (200 \pi)^2 = 40000 \pi^2 \] 5. **Substitute Back to Find \( a_{\text{max}} \)**: Now substitute \( (200 \pi)^2 \) back into the equation for \( a_{\text{max}} \): \[ a_{\text{max}} = 0.02 \times 40000 \pi^2 = 800 \pi^2 \] 6. **Approximate the Value**: Using \( \pi \approx 3.14 \): \[ a_{\text{max}} \approx 800 \times (3.14)^2 \approx 800 \times 9.8596 \approx 7887.68 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] Rounding off, we find: \[ a_{\text{max}} \approx 7888 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] ### Final Answer: The maximum magnitude of transverse acceleration of any point on the rope will be nearly \( 7888 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). ---

To find the maximum magnitude of transverse acceleration of any point on the rope, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values**: - Tension in the rope, \( T = 8 \, \text{N} \) - Frequency of the wave, \( f = 100 \, \text{Hz} \) - Amplitude of the wave, \( A = 2 \, \text{cm} = 0.02 \, \text{m} \) ...
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