Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
When two progressive waves y(1) = 4 sin ...

When two progressive waves `y_(1) = 4 sin (2x - 6t)` and `y_(2) = 3 sin (2x - 6t - (pi)/(2))` are superimposed, the amplitude of the resultant wave is

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the amplitude of the resultant wave when two progressive waves are superimposed, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Amplitudes and Phase Difference Given the two waves: - \( y_1 = 4 \sin(2x - 6t) \) - \( y_2 = 3 \sin(2x - 6t - \frac{\pi}{2}) \) From these equations, we can identify: - Amplitude of the first wave, \( a_1 = 4 \) - Amplitude of the second wave, \( a_2 = 3 \) Next, we need to find the phase difference \( \phi \) between the two waves. The phase of the second wave can be rewritten as: - \( y_2 = 3 \sin(2x - 6t - \frac{\pi}{2}) = 3 \cos(2x - 6t) \) This indicates that the phase difference \( \phi \) is \( -\frac{\pi}{2} \). ### Step 2: Use the Formula for Resultant Amplitude The formula for the resultant amplitude \( A \) when two waves with amplitudes \( a_1 \) and \( a_2 \) and a phase difference \( \phi \) are superimposed is given by: \[ A = \sqrt{a_1^2 + a_2^2 + 2a_1a_2 \cos(\phi)} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Cosine of the Phase Difference Since the phase difference \( \phi = -\frac{\pi}{2} \): \[ \cos\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = 0 \] ### Step 4: Substitute Values into the Amplitude Formula Now, substituting the values into the formula: \[ A = \sqrt{4^2 + 3^2 + 2 \cdot 4 \cdot 3 \cdot 0} \] \[ A = \sqrt{16 + 9 + 0} \] \[ A = \sqrt{25} \] \[ A = 5 \] ### Conclusion The amplitude of the resultant wave is \( 5 \). ---

To find the amplitude of the resultant wave when two progressive waves are superimposed, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Amplitudes and Phase Difference Given the two waves: - \( y_1 = 4 \sin(2x - 6t) \) - \( y_2 = 3 \sin(2x - 6t - \frac{\pi}{2}) \) From these equations, we can identify: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ARCHIVES 2 VOLUME 6

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Comprehension|12 Videos
  • ARCHIVES 1 VOLUME 6

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Integer|4 Videos
  • BASIC MATHEMATICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 2.6|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

two waves y_1 = 10sin(omegat - Kx) m and y_2 = 5sin(omegat - Kx + π/3) m are superimposed. the amplitude of resultant wave is

Two plane progressive waves are given as (y_1 = A_1 sin) (Kx -omrga t) and [y_2 = A_2 sin (Kx - omega t + phi)] are superimposed. The resultant wave will show which of the following phenomenon?

Two waves are passing through a region in the same direction at the same time . If the equation of these waves are y_(1) = a sin ( 2pi)/(lambda)( v t - x) and y_(2) = b sin ( 2pi)/( lambda) [( vt - x) + x_(0) ] then the amplitude of the resulting wave for x_(0) = (lambda//2) is

Two waves represented by y=a" "sin(omegat-kx) and y=a" " sin(omega-kx+(2pi)/(3)) are superposed. What will be the amplitude of the resultant wave?

Two waves represented by y=a" "sin(omegat-kx) and y=a" " sin(omegat-kx+(2pi)/(3)) are superposed. What will be the amplitude of the resultant wave?

Equations of two progressive wave are given by y_(1) = asin (omega t + phi_(1)) and y_(2) = a sin (omegat + phi_(2)) . IF amplitude and time period of resultant wave is same as that of both the waves, then (phi_(1)-phi_(2)) is

Two progressive waves y_(1) = 4 sin 400 pi t and y_(2) = 3 Sin 404 pi t moving in the same direction superpose on each other producing beats. Then the number of beats per second and the ratio of maximum to minimum intensity of the resultant waves are respectively

If two waves represented by y_(1)=4sinomegat and y_(2)=3sin(omegat+(pi)/(3)) interfere at a point find out the amplitude of the resulting wave

The displacement of two interfering light waves are y_(1)=4 sin omega t" and "y_(2)= 3 cos (omega t) . The amplitude of the resultant waves is (y_(1)" and "y_(2) are in CGS system)

Determine the resultant of two waves given by y_(1) = 4 sin(200 pi t) and y_(2) = 3 sin(200 pi t + pi//2) .