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If y=xsinx,then...

If `y=xsinx`,then

A

`(1)/(y)(dy)/(dx)=(1)/(x)+cotx`

B

`(dy)/(dx)=(1)/(x)+cotx`

C

`(1)/(y)(dy)/(dx)=(1)/(x)-cotx`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem where \( y = x \sin x \), we need to find the derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) and simplify it to match one of the given options. Here’s the step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Differentiate \( y = x \sin x \) We will use the product rule for differentiation, which states that if \( y = u \cdot v \), then: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = u \frac{dv}{dx} + v \frac{du}{dx} \] Here, let \( u = x \) and \( v = \sin x \). ### Step 2: Apply the product rule Calculating \( \frac{du}{dx} \) and \( \frac{dv}{dx} \): - \( \frac{du}{dx} = 1 \) - \( \frac{dv}{dx} = \cos x \) Now applying the product rule: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = x \cdot \cos x + \sin x \cdot 1 \] Thus, \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = x \cos x + \sin x \] ### Step 3: Rearranging the expression We need to express \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) in a form that can be simplified. We know that \( y = x \sin x \), so we can express \( \sin x \) in terms of \( y \): \[ \sin x = \frac{y}{x} \] Substituting this back into our derivative: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = x \cos x + \frac{y}{x} \] ### Step 4: Factor out \( y \) To match the form of the options given, we can multiply and divide \( \sin x \) in the expression: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = x \cos x + \frac{y}{x} \] Now, we can rewrite \( x \cos x \) as \( x \cdot \frac{\cos x}{\sin x} \cdot \sin x \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = x \cdot \cot x \cdot \sin x + \frac{y}{x} \] This gives us: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = y \cdot \cot x + \frac{y}{x} \] ### Step 5: Divide by \( y \) Now, we divide the entire equation by \( y \): \[ \frac{1}{y} \frac{dy}{dx} = \cot x + \frac{1}{x} \] ### Final Result Thus, we have: \[ \frac{1}{y} \frac{dy}{dx} = \cot x + \frac{1}{x} \] ### Conclusion Now we can check which option matches this result. The answer is: \[ \frac{1}{y} \frac{dy}{dx} = \cot x + \frac{1}{x} \] This corresponds to option A.

To solve the problem where \( y = x \sin x \), we need to find the derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) and simplify it to match one of the given options. Here’s the step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Differentiate \( y = x \sin x \) We will use the product rule for differentiation, which states that if \( y = u \cdot v \), then: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = u \frac{dv}{dx} + v \frac{du}{dx} \] Here, let \( u = x \) and \( v = \sin x \). ...
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