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If the rate of increase of area of a cir...

If the rate of increase of area of a circle is not constant but the rate of increase of perimeter is constant, then the rate of increase of area varies

A

As the square of the perimeter

B

inversely as the perimeter

C

as the radius

D

inversely as the radius

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the area and perimeter of a circle and how their rates of change relate to each other. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formulas**: - The area \( A \) of a circle is given by the formula: \[ A = \pi r^2 \] - The perimeter (circumference) \( P \) of a circle is given by the formula: \[ P = 2\pi r \] 2. **Differentiate the Perimeter**: - We differentiate the perimeter with respect to time \( t \): \[ \frac{dP}{dt} = 2\pi \frac{dr}{dt} \] - Here, \( \frac{dr}{dt} \) is the rate of change of the radius with respect to time. 3. **Differentiate the Area**: - Now, we differentiate the area with respect to time \( t \): \[ \frac{dA}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(\pi r^2) = 2\pi r \frac{dr}{dt} \] 4. **Relate the Rates of Change**: - From the differentiation of the perimeter, we know that: \[ \frac{dP}{dt} = 2\pi \frac{dr}{dt} = k \] where \( k \) is a constant (as given in the problem). - Thus, we can express \( \frac{dr}{dt} \) in terms of \( k \): \[ \frac{dr}{dt} = \frac{k}{2\pi} \] 5. **Substitute into the Area Rate**: - Now, substitute \( \frac{dr}{dt} \) back into the equation for \( \frac{dA}{dt} \): \[ \frac{dA}{dt} = 2\pi r \left(\frac{k}{2\pi}\right) = rk \] 6. **Conclusion**: - The rate of increase of area \( \frac{dA}{dt} \) is proportional to the radius \( r \) and the constant \( k \): \[ \frac{dA}{dt} = rk \] - Since \( r \) is changing over time, \( \frac{dA}{dt} \) is not constant but varies with \( r \). Thus, the rate of increase of area varies as the radius increases. ### Final Answer: The rate of increase of area varies as the radius increases.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the area and perimeter of a circle and how their rates of change relate to each other. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formulas**: - The area \( A \) of a circle is given by the formula: \[ A = \pi r^2 ...
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