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Unit vector parallel to the resultant of...

Unit vector parallel to the resultant of vectors `vec(A)= 4hat(i)-3hat(j)` and `vec(B)= 8hat(i)+8hat(j)` will be

A

`(24hati+5hatj)/(13)`

B

`(12hati+5hatj)/(13)`

C

`(6hati+5hatj)/(13)`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the unit vector parallel to the resultant of vectors \(\vec{A} = 4\hat{i} - 3\hat{j}\) and \(\vec{B} = 8\hat{i} + 8\hat{j}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the Resultant Vector The resultant vector \(\vec{C}\) is given by the sum of vectors \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\): \[ \vec{C} = \vec{A} + \vec{B} \] Substituting the values: \[ \vec{C} = (4\hat{i} - 3\hat{j}) + (8\hat{i} + 8\hat{j}) \] Combine the components: \[ \vec{C} = (4 + 8)\hat{i} + (-3 + 8)\hat{j} = 12\hat{i} + 5\hat{j} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Magnitude of the Resultant Vector The magnitude of vector \(\vec{C}\) is calculated using the formula: \[ |\vec{C}| = \sqrt{C_x^2 + C_y^2} \] Where \(C_x\) and \(C_y\) are the components of \(\vec{C}\): \[ |\vec{C}| = \sqrt{12^2 + 5^2} = \sqrt{144 + 25} = \sqrt{169} = 13 \] ### Step 3: Find the Unit Vector The unit vector \(\hat{C}\) in the direction of \(\vec{C}\) is given by: \[ \hat{C} = \frac{\vec{C}}{|\vec{C}|} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \hat{C} = \frac{12\hat{i} + 5\hat{j}}{13} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the unit vector parallel to the resultant of vectors \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\) is: \[ \hat{C} = \frac{12}{13}\hat{i} + \frac{5}{13}\hat{j} \]

To find the unit vector parallel to the resultant of vectors \(\vec{A} = 4\hat{i} - 3\hat{j}\) and \(\vec{B} = 8\hat{i} + 8\hat{j}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the Resultant Vector The resultant vector \(\vec{C}\) is given by the sum of vectors \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\): \[ \vec{C} = \vec{A} + \vec{B} \] Substituting the values: ...
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