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A fireman of mass 60 kg slides down a po...

A fireman of mass 60 kg slides down a pole. He is pressing the pole with a force of 600N. The coefficient of friction between the hands and the pole is 0.5, with what acceleration will the fireman slide down `(g=10(m)/(s^2)`)

A

`1(m)/(s^2)`

B

`2.5(m)/(s^2)`

C

`10(m)/(s^2)`

D

`5(m)/(s^2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the forces acting on the fireman as he slides down the pole. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Forces:** - The weight of the fireman (W) acting downwards: \[ W = m \cdot g = 60 \, \text{kg} \cdot 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 = 600 \, \text{N} \] - The normal force (R) with which he presses the pole is given as 600 N. - The frictional force (f) opposing the motion is given by: \[ f = \mu \cdot R = 0.5 \cdot 600 \, \text{N} = 300 \, \text{N} \] 2. **Apply Newton's Second Law:** - According to Newton's second law, the net force (F_net) acting on the fireman can be expressed as: \[ F_{\text{net}} = W - f \] - Substituting the values: \[ F_{\text{net}} = 600 \, \text{N} - 300 \, \text{N} = 300 \, \text{N} \] 3. **Calculate the Acceleration:** - Using Newton's second law, \( F_{\text{net}} = m \cdot a \), we can find the acceleration (a): \[ 300 \, \text{N} = 60 \, \text{kg} \cdot a \] - Rearranging for acceleration: \[ a = \frac{300 \, \text{N}}{60 \, \text{kg}} = 5 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] 4. **Conclusion:** - The acceleration of the fireman as he slides down the pole is \( 5 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). ### Final Answer: The acceleration with which the fireman slides down is \( 5 \, \text{m/s}^2 \).

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the forces acting on the fireman as he slides down the pole. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Forces:** - The weight of the fireman (W) acting downwards: \[ W = m \cdot g = 60 \, \text{kg} \cdot 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 = 600 \, \text{N} ...
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