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Which of following relations are correct...

Which of following relations are correct?

A

`1 eV = 9.11 xx 10^(-4) J`

B

`1 L = 1 dm^(3)`

C

`1 J = 1.98 "cal"`

D

1 atm `= 1.01325` bar

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given relations are correct, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **First Relation: 1 electron volt = 9.11 × 10^-4 joules** - The correct value of 1 electron volt (eV) is actually 1.602 × 10^-19 joules. - Therefore, the statement "1 electron volt = 9.11 × 10^-4 joules" is **false**. 2. **Second Relation: 1 liter = 1 dm³** - By definition, 1 liter is indeed equal to 1 cubic decimeter (1 dm³). - This is a standard conversion in metric measurements. - Therefore, this statement is **true**. 3. **Third Relation: 1 joule = 1.98 kcal** - The correct conversion is that 1 joule is approximately equal to 0.2388 kilocalories (kcal). - Therefore, the statement "1 joule = 1.98 kcal" is **false**. 4. **Fourth Relation: 1 atm = 1.01325 bar** - The standard atmospheric pressure is defined as 1 atm = 1.01325 bar. - Therefore, this statement is **true**. ### Summary of Correct Relations: - The correct relations are: - **Second Relation**: 1 liter = 1 dm³ (True) - **Fourth Relation**: 1 atm = 1.01325 bar (True) ### Final Answer: The correct options are **Option B** and **Option D**.

To determine which of the given relations are correct, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **First Relation: 1 electron volt = 9.11 × 10^-4 joules** - The correct value of 1 electron volt (eV) is actually 1.602 × 10^-19 joules. - Therefore, the statement "1 electron volt = 9.11 × 10^-4 joules" is **false**. ...
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