Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
A water sample is found to contain 96 pp...

A water sample is found to contain 96 ppm of `SO_4^(2-)` and 122 ppm of `HCO+3^(ɵ)` with `Ca^(2_)` ion as the only cation.
(a). Calculate the ppm of `Ca^(2+)` in water.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To solve the problem of calculating the ppm of \( \text{Ca}^{2+} \) in water given the concentrations of \( \text{SO}_4^{2-} \) and \( \text{HCO}_3^{-} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between the ions The problem states that \( \text{Ca}^{2+} \) is the only cation present in the water sample, and it can react with both \( \text{SO}_4^{2-} \) and \( \text{HCO}_3^{-} \). The relevant reactions are: 1. \( \text{CaSO}_4 \rightarrow \text{Ca}^{2+} + \text{SO}_4^{2-} \) 2. \( \text{Ca(HCO}_3)_2 \rightarrow \text{Ca}^{2+} + 2 \text{HCO}_3^{-} \) ### Step 2: Calculate the moles of \( \text{SO}_4^{2-} \) ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STOICHIOMETRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Ex 3.1|3 Videos
  • STOICHIOMETRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Ex 3.2|3 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises (Ture False)|25 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives (Subjective)|23 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If water contains 10 ppm of MgCl_2 and 8 ppm of CaSO_4 , calculate the ppm of CaCO_3 .

A water is said to be soft water if it produces sufficient foam with the soap and water that does not produce foam with soap is known as hard water. Hardness has been classified into two types (i)Temporary hardness (ii) Permanent hardness. Temporary hardness is due to presence of calcium and magnesium bicarbonate. It is simply removed by boiling as Ca(HCO_(3))_(2)overset(Delta)rarr CaCO_(3)darr+CO_(2)uarr+H_(2)O Mg(HCO_(3))_(2)overset(Delta)rarr MgCO_(3)darr+CO_(2)uarr+H_(2)O temporary hardness can also be removed by addition of slaked lime, Ca(OH)_(2) Ca(HCO_(3))_(2)+Ca(OH)_(2)to2CaCO_(3)darr+2H_(2)O permanent hardsness is due to presencce of sulphates and chlorides of Ca,Mg,etc. It is removed by washing soda as CaCl_(2)+Na_(2)CO_(3)toCaCO_(3)darr+2NaCl CaSO(4)+Na_(2)CO_(3)to CaCO_(3)darr+Na_(2)SO_(4) Permanent hardness also removed by ion exchange resin process as 2RH+Ca^(2+) to R_(2)Ca+2H^(+) 2ROH+SO_(4)^(2-)toR_(2)SO_(4)+2OH^(-) The degree of hardness of water is measured in terms of PPm of CaCO_(3) 100 PPm means 100 g of CaCO_(3) is present in 10^(6) g of H_(2)O . If any other water sample which contain 120 PPm of MgSO_(4) , hardness in terms of CaCO_(3) is equal to =100 PPm. What is the mass of Ca(OH)_(2) required for 10 litre of water remove temporary hardness of 100 PPm due to Ca(HCO_(3))_(2) ?

A sample of tap water contains 366 ppm of HCO_(3)^(-) ions with Ca^(2+) ion. Now Ca^(2+) removed by Clark's method by addition of Ca(OH)_2 . Then what minimum mass of Ca(OH)_2 will be required to remove HCO_(3)^(-) ions completely from 500 g of same tap water

A sample of hard water is found to contain 50mg of CaSO_4 in 12kg of sample.Calculate the hardness of the sample in terms of ppm of CaSO_4 .

Solution of 100 ml water contains 0.73 g of Mg(HCO_(3))_(2) and 0.81g of Ca(HCO_(3))_(2) calculate the hardness in terms of ppm of CaCO_(3)

Water samples with BOD values of 4 ppm and 18 ppm, respectively are:

Water samples with BOD values of 4 ppm and 18 ppm, respectively are:

A water is said to be soft water if it produces sufficient foam with the soap and water that does not produce foam with soap is known as hard water. Hardness has been classified into two types (i)Temporary hardness (ii) Permanent hardness. Temporary hardness is due to presence of calcium and magnesium bicarbonate. It is simply removed by boiling as Ca(HCO_(3))_(2)overset(Delta)rarr CaCO_(3)darr+CO_(2)uarr+H_(2)O Mg(HCO_(3))_(2)overset(Delta)rarr MgCO_(3)darr+CO_(2)uarr+H_(2)O temporary hardness can also be removed by addition of slaked lime, Ca(OH)_(2) Ca(HCO_(3))_(2)+Ca(OH)_(2) to 2CaCO_(3)darr+2H_(2)O permanent hardsness is due to presencce of sulphates and chlorides of Ca,Mg,etc. It is removed by washing soda as CaCl_(2)+Na_(2)CO_(3) to CaCO_(3)darr+2NaCl CaSO(4)+Na_(2)CO_(3)to CaCO_(3)darr+Na_(2)SO_(4) Permanent hardness also removed by ion exchange resin process as 2RH+Ca^(2+)toR_(2)Ca+2H^(+) 2ROH+SO_(4)^(2-) to R_(2)SO_(4)+2OH^(-) The degree of hardness of water is measured in terms of PPm of CaCO_(3) 100 PPm means 100 g of CaCO_(3) is present in 10^(6) g of H_(2)O . If any other water sample which contain 120 PPm of MgSO_(4) , hardness in terms of CaCO_(3) is equal to =100 PPm. One litre of a sample of hard water (d=1 g/mL) cotains 136 mg of CaSO_(4) and 190 mg of MgCl_(2) . What is the total hardness of water in terms of CaCO_(3) ?

One litre of a sample of hard water contain 4.44mg CaCl_(2) and 1.9mg "of" MgCl_(2) . What is the total hardness in terms of ppm of CaCO_(3)?

One litre of a sample of hard water contains 5.55 mg of CaCl_(2) and 4.75 mg of MgCl_(2) . The total hardness of ppm of CaCO_(3) is

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-STOICHIOMETRY-Archives Subjective
  1. A water sample is found to contain 96 ppm of SO4^(2-) and 122 ppm of H...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In the analysis of 0.1 of sample of feldspar, 0.118 g of mixture of Na...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. 5 " mL of " a gas A containing only C and H was mixed with an excess o...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. One litre of mixture of CO and CO(2) is passed through red hot charcoa...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Find out the equivalent weight of H(3) PO(4)in the reaction: Ca(OH)(...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Hydroxylamine reduces Fe^(3+) accoeding to the following reaction: 2...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. An organic compound C(x)H(2y)O(y) was burnt with twice the amount of o...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. 4.08 g of a mixture of BaO and an unknown carbonate MCO(3) was heated ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. When 16.8 g of a white solid X was heated 4.4 g of an acid gas A which...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. 2.68xx10^(-3) moles of solution containing anion A^(n+) require 1.61xx...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. 5 mL of 8 N HNO(3), 4.8 mL of 5 N HCl, and a certain volume of 17 m H(...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. What is the weight of sodium bromate and molarity of solution to prepa...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A sample of hydrazine sulphate (N2H6SO4) was dissolved in 100 " mL of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. An equal volume of reducing agent is titrated separately with 1 M KMnO...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. n-Butance (C(4)H(10)) is produced by monobromation of C(2)H(6) followe...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A mixture of H(2)C(2)O(4) and NaHC(2)O(4) weighing 2.02 g was dissolve...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A solid mixture(5.000 g) consisting of lead nitrate and sodium nitrate...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A solution of 0.2 g of a compound containing Cu^(2+) and C(2)O(4)^(2-)...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. 1.0 g of Fe2O3 solid of 55.2% purity is dissolved in acid. The solutio...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A 2.0 g sample of a mixture containing sodium carbonate, sodium bicarb...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. 1.0 g of AgNO3 is dissolved in 50 " mL of " water It is titrated with ...

    Text Solution

    |