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if 20 mL (M)/(10)Ba(MnO(4))(2) compelete...

if 20 mL `(M)/(10)Ba(MnO_(4))_(2)` compeletely reacts with `FeC_(2)O_(4)` in acidic medium,
Q. Millimoles of `FeC_(2)O_(4)` reacted is

A

`(20)/(3)`

B

`(20)/(2)`

C

`(20)/(6)`

D

`(20)/(10)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the millimoles of `FeC2O4` that reacted with `Ba(MnO4)2` in an acidic medium. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Determine the concentration of `Ba(MnO4)2` Given that the concentration of `Ba(MnO4)2` is `M/10`, we can express this as: - Concentration = 0.1 M ### Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of `Ba(MnO4)2` in 20 mL Using the formula: \[ \text{Moles} = \text{Concentration} \times \text{Volume (in L)} \] Convert 20 mL to liters: \[ 20 \, \text{mL} = 0.020 \, \text{L} \] Now, calculate the moles: \[ \text{Moles of } Ba(MnO4)2 = 0.1 \, \text{mol/L} \times 0.020 \, \text{L} = 0.002 \, \text{mol} \] ### Step 3: Determine the number of equivalents of `Ba(MnO4)2` In acidic medium, `MnO4^-` is reduced from +7 to +2, which involves a change of 5 electrons per manganese atom. Since there are 2 manganese atoms in `Ba(MnO4)2`, the total change is: \[ \text{Change in electrons} = 5 \times 2 = 10 \] Thus, the n-factor for `Ba(MnO4)2` is 10. Now, calculate the equivalents: \[ \text{Equivalents of } Ba(MnO4)2 = \text{Moles} \times \text{n-factor} \] \[ \text{Equivalents} = 0.002 \, \text{mol} \times 10 = 0.020 \, \text{equivalents} \] ### Step 4: Convert equivalents to milliequivalents Since 1 equivalent = 1000 milliequivalents: \[ \text{Milliequivalents of } Ba(MnO4)2 = 0.020 \, \text{equivalents} \times 1000 = 20 \, \text{milliequivalents} \] ### Step 5: Determine the n-factor for `FeC2O4` In acidic medium, `FeC2O4` oxidizes: - `Fe^2+` oxidizes to `Fe^3+` (1 electron change) - `C2O4^2-` oxidizes to `CO2` (2 electrons change) Total change in oxidation number: \[ \text{n-factor for } FeC2O4 = 1 + 2 = 3 \] ### Step 6: Calculate millimoles of `FeC2O4` Using the formula: \[ \text{Millimoles} = \frac{\text{Milliequivalents}}{\text{n-factor}} \] \[ \text{Millimoles of } FeC2O4 = \frac{20 \, \text{milliequivalents}}{3} \approx 6.67 \, \text{millimoles} \] ### Final Answer The millimoles of `FeC2O4` that reacted is approximately **6.67 millimoles**. ---

To solve the problem, we need to determine the millimoles of `FeC2O4` that reacted with `Ba(MnO4)2` in an acidic medium. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Determine the concentration of `Ba(MnO4)2` Given that the concentration of `Ba(MnO4)2` is `M/10`, we can express this as: - Concentration = 0.1 M ### Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of `Ba(MnO4)2` in 20 mL Using the formula: ...
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