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If the energy difference between the e...

If the energy difference between the electronic states is `214.68 kJmol^(-1)` calculate the frequency of light emitted when an electron drop form the higher to the lower state planks constant , `h = 39.79 xx 10^(-14)kJmol^(-1)`

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To solve the problem, we need to calculate the frequency of light emitted when an electron drops from a higher electronic state to a lower one, given the energy difference between the states and Planck's constant. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Energy difference (ΔE) = 214.68 kJ/mol - Planck's constant (h) = 39.79 x 10^(-14) kJ/mol·s 2. **Use the Formula for Energy of a Photon:** The energy of a photon can be expressed using Planck's equation: \[ E = h \nu \] where: - \(E\) is the energy of the photon, - \(h\) is Planck's constant, - \(\nu\) is the frequency of the photon. 3. **Rearrange the Formula to Solve for Frequency:** To find the frequency (\(\nu\)), we can rearrange the equation: \[ \nu = \frac{E}{h} \] 4. **Convert Energy from kJ/mol to kJ/s:** Since we want the frequency in terms of seconds, we need to convert the energy from kJ/mol to kJ/s. We can do this by dividing the energy by Avogadro's number (\(N_A\)), which is approximately \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) mol⁻¹: \[ E = \frac{214.68 \text{ kJ/mol}}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \text{ mol}^{-1}} \approx 3.57 \times 10^{-19} \text{ kJ} \] 5. **Calculate the Frequency:** Now we can substitute the values into the frequency formula: \[ \nu = \frac{3.57 \times 10^{-19} \text{ kJ}}{39.79 \times 10^{-14} \text{ kJ/s}} \approx 5.4 \times 10^{14} \text{ s}^{-1} \] ### Final Answer: The frequency of light emitted when the electron drops from the higher to the lower state is approximately: \[ \nu \approx 5.4 \times 10^{14} \text{ Hz} \]

To solve the problem, we need to calculate the frequency of light emitted when an electron drops from a higher electronic state to a lower one, given the energy difference between the states and Planck's constant. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Energy difference (ΔE) = 214.68 kJ/mol - Planck's constant (h) = 39.79 x 10^(-14) kJ/mol·s ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-ATOMIC STRUCTURE-Exercises (Subjective)
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