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The sepence of filling electgron in sub-...

The sepence of filling electgron in sub-shells of element with few exception in d-block and f-block element is govemed by.Aufhau principal followed by Hand's rule and palli's ecxcited principal
a. The electron prefers to unter into sub-shell with lower `(n +1)` values
The energy for any sub-shell of an element other than hydrogen is preportioanal to the sum of principal quantum number (n) and angular momentum quantum number
b. If `(n + 1)` value is same for many sub-shell with lowest n value
c. i. Fulfiling sub-shell is more stable
ii. Half filled sub-shell is more stable less than half filed
Which pair of element follow rulke (c ) (ii) ?

A

`Cr,Mo`

B

`Mo,Fe`

C

Cu,Ag`

D

`N,P`

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To solve the question regarding which pair of elements follows the rule that a half-filled subshell is more stable than a less than half-filled subshell, we can analyze the electronic configurations of the elements mentioned. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Stability of Half-Filled and Fully Filled Subshells:** - According to the stability rules, half-filled subshells (like d5) and fully filled subshells (like d10) are more stable due to symmetry and exchange energy. 2. **Identifying the Elements:** - We need to consider the elements mentioned in the question: Chromium (Cr), Molybdenum (Mo), Iron (Fe), Copper (Cu), and Silver (Ag). 3. **Finding Electronic Configurations:** - **Chromium (Cr)**: - Atomic number: 24 - Electronic configuration: \( [Ar] 3d^5 4s^1 \) (3d is half-filled) - **Molybdenum (Mo)**: - Atomic number: 42 - Electronic configuration: \( [Kr] 4d^5 5s^1 \) (4d is half-filled) - **Iron (Fe)**: - Atomic number: 26 - Electronic configuration: \( [Ar] 3d^6 4s^2 \) (3d is not half-filled) - **Copper (Cu)**: - Atomic number: 29 - Electronic configuration: \( [Ar] 3d^{10} 4s^1 \) (3d is fully filled) - **Silver (Ag)**: - Atomic number: 47 - Electronic configuration: \( [Kr] 4d^{10} 5s^1 \) (4d is fully filled) 4. **Analyzing the Stability Rule (c ii):** - The rule states that a half-filled subshell is more stable than a less than half-filled subshell. - From the configurations: - Chromium (Cr) and Molybdenum (Mo) both have half-filled d subshells. - Iron (Fe) does not have a half-filled subshell. - Copper (Cu) and Silver (Ag) have fully filled d subshells. 5. **Conclusion:** - The pair of elements that follows the rule (c ii) is **Chromium (Cr)** and **Molybdenum (Mo)**, as both have half-filled d subshells. ### Final Answer: The pair of elements that follow the rule (c ii) is **Chromium (Cr)** and **Molybdenum (Mo)**.

To solve the question regarding which pair of elements follows the rule that a half-filled subshell is more stable than a less than half-filled subshell, we can analyze the electronic configurations of the elements mentioned. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Stability of Half-Filled and Fully Filled Subshells:** - According to the stability rules, half-filled subshells (like d5) and fully filled subshells (like d10) are more stable due to symmetry and exchange energy. 2. **Identifying the Elements:** ...
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The seqence of filling electgron in sub-shells of element with few exception in d-block and f-block element is govened by.Aufbau principle followed by Hund's rule and pauli's ecxclusion principal a. The electron prefers to enter into sub-shell with lower (n +l) values The energy for any sub-shell of an element other than hydrogen is praportioanal to the sum of principal quantum number (n) and angular momentum quantum number b. If (n + l) value is same for many sub-shell with lowest n value c. i. Fulfiling sub-shell is more stable ii. Half filled sub-shell is more stable less than half filed Which pair of sub-shell has same energy for above described excriptional element under rule (a) ?

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The number of electrons in 3d shell for element with atomic number 26 is

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The number of electrons in the L-shell of the element with atomic number 15 is :-

The number of electrons in the M-shell of the element with atomic number 24 is :-

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