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What is the energy of the electron in He...

What is the energy of the electron in `He+ ion in the ground state ?

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To find the energy of the electron in the He+ ion in the ground state, we can use the formula for the energy of an electron in a hydrogen-like atom: \[ E = -\frac{13.6 \, \text{eV} \times Z^2}{n^2} \] where: - \( E \) is the energy of the electron, - \( Z \) is the atomic number, - \( n \) is the principal quantum number (state of the electron). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Atomic Number (Z)**: - For the Helium ion (He+), the atomic number \( Z \) is 2. 2. **Determine the Principal Quantum Number (n)**: - In the ground state, the principal quantum number \( n \) is 1. 3. **Substitute the Values into the Formula**: - Plugging in the values into the energy formula: \[ E = -\frac{13.6 \, \text{eV} \times (2)^2}{(1)^2} \] 4. **Calculate the Energy**: - Calculate \( (2)^2 \) which is 4. - Now substitute this back into the equation: \[ E = -\frac{13.6 \, \text{eV} \times 4}{1} \] - This simplifies to: \[ E = -54.4 \, \text{eV} \] 5. **Final Answer**: - The energy of the electron in the He+ ion in the ground state is: \[ E = -54.4 \, \text{eV} \]

To find the energy of the electron in the He+ ion in the ground state, we can use the formula for the energy of an electron in a hydrogen-like atom: \[ E = -\frac{13.6 \, \text{eV} \times Z^2}{n^2} \] where: - \( E \) is the energy of the electron, - \( Z \) is the atomic number, - \( n \) is the principal quantum number (state of the electron). ...
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Knowledge Check

  • In the question number 75, if ground state energy of electron is -13.6eV then what is the ground state energy of muonic hydrogen atom?

    A
    `1.8 ke V`
    B
    `-2.8 ke V`
    C
    `-3.8 ke V`
    D
    `4.8 ke V`
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