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A bottle of dry NH(3) and another bottle...

A bottle of dry `NH_(3)` and another bottle of dry `HCl` connected through a long tube are opened simultaneously at both ends of the tube. The white ring `(NH_(4)Cl)` first formed will be

A

At the centre of the tube

B

Near the `HCl` bottle

C

Near the ammonia bottle

D

Throughout the length of the tube

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the diffusion of ammonia (NH₃) and hydrogen chloride (HCl) gases when they are released simultaneously from their respective bottles through a tube. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Gases and Their Molecular Weights:** - Ammonia (NH₃) has a molecular weight of approximately 17 g/mol (14 for nitrogen and 3 for hydrogen). - Hydrogen chloride (HCl) has a molecular weight of approximately 36.5 g/mol (1 for hydrogen and 35.5 for chlorine). ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-STATES OF MATTER-Exercises (Ture False)
  1. A bottle of dry NH(3) and another bottle of dry HCl connected through ...

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  2. In the van der Waals equation (P + (n^(2)a)/(V^(2)))(V - nb) = nRT ...

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  3. Kinetic energy of a molecule is zero at 0^(@)C

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  4. Gas in a closed container will exert much higher pressure due to gravi...

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  5. The graph between PV vs P at constant temperature is linear parallel t...

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  6. Real gases show deviation from ideal behavior at low temperature and h...

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  7. All the molecules in a given sample of gas move with same speed.

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  8. Small value of a means, gas can be easily liqueifed.

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  9. Small value of a means, gas can be easily liqueifed.

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  10. Rate of diffusion is directly proportional to the square root of molec...

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  11. For ideal gases, Z = 1 at all temperature and pressure.

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  12. According to charles's law,

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  13. The pressure of moist gas is higher than pressure of dry gas.

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  14. Gases do not occupy volume and do not have force of attraction.

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  15. The van der Waal equation of gas is (P + (n^(2)a)/(V^(2))) (V - nb)...

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  16. Surface tension and surface energy have different dimensions.

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  17. The plot of PV vs P at particular temperature is called isovbar.

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  18. Give reasons for the following in one or two sentences. (a) A bottle...

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  19. Can a gas with a = 0 be liquefied?

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  20. The van der waals constants have same values for all the gases.

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  21. All the molecules in a given sample of gas move with same speed.

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