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Which of the following relation is incor...

Which of the following relation is incorrect?

A

`a=3P_(c)V_(c)^(2)`

B

`b=V_(c)//3`

C

`T_(c)=8a//27Rb`

D

`b=3V_(c)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To solve the question of which relation is incorrect among the given options, we will analyze each of the provided equations based on the critical constants in the van der Waals equation. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Critical Constants**: - The critical constants are defined for a substance and include critical pressure (Pc), critical volume (Vc), and critical temperature (Tc). These constants are derived from the van der Waals equation. 2. **Analyzing the Given Relations**: ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-STATES OF MATTER-Exercises (Ture False)
  1. Which of the following relation is incorrect?

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  2. In the van der Waals equation (P + (n^(2)a)/(V^(2)))(V - nb) = nRT ...

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  3. Kinetic energy of a molecule is zero at 0^(@)C

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  4. Gas in a closed container will exert much higher pressure due to gravi...

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  5. The graph between PV vs P at constant temperature is linear parallel t...

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  6. Real gases show deviation from ideal behavior at low temperature and h...

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  7. All the molecules in a given sample of gas move with same speed.

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  8. Small value of a means, gas can be easily liqueifed.

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  9. Small value of a means, gas can be easily liqueifed.

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  10. Rate of diffusion is directly proportional to the square root of molec...

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  11. For ideal gases, Z = 1 at all temperature and pressure.

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  12. According to charles's law,

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  13. The pressure of moist gas is higher than pressure of dry gas.

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  14. Gases do not occupy volume and do not have force of attraction.

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  15. The van der Waal equation of gas is (P + (n^(2)a)/(V^(2))) (V - nb)...

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  16. Surface tension and surface energy have different dimensions.

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  17. The plot of PV vs P at particular temperature is called isovbar.

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  18. Give reasons for the following in one or two sentences. (a) A bottle...

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  19. Can a gas with a = 0 be liquefied?

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  20. The van der waals constants have same values for all the gases.

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  21. All the molecules in a given sample of gas move with same speed.

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