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A mixture of H(2)O vapour, CO(2) and N(2...

A mixture of `H_(2)O` vapour, `CO_(2)` and `N_(2)` was trapped in a glass apparatus with a volume of `0.731 mL`. The pressure of the total mixture was `1.74 atm` at `27^(@)C`. The sample was transferred to a bulb in contact with dry ice `(-75^(@)C)` so that the `H_(2)O` vapour was frozen out. When the sample was returned to the measured volume, the pressure was `1.32 mm Hg`. The sample was then transferred to a bulb in contact with liquid nitrogen `(-95^(@)C)` to freeze out the `CO_(2)`. On the measured volume, the pressure was `0.53 mm Hg`. How many moles of each constituent there are in the mixture?

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To solve the problem step by step, we will use the Ideal Gas Law, which is given by the equation: \[ PV = nRT \] Where: - \( P \) = Pressure in atm - \( V \) = Volume in liters - \( n \) = Number of moles ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-STATES OF MATTER-Exercises (Ture False)
  1. A mixture of H(2)O vapour, CO(2) and N(2) was trapped in a glass appar...

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  2. In the van der Waals equation (P + (n^(2)a)/(V^(2)))(V - nb) = nRT ...

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  3. Kinetic energy of a molecule is zero at 0^(@)C

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  4. Gas in a closed container will exert much higher pressure due to gravi...

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  5. The graph between PV vs P at constant temperature is linear parallel t...

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  6. Real gases show deviation from ideal behavior at low temperature and h...

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  7. All the molecules in a given sample of gas move with same speed.

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  8. Small value of a means, gas can be easily liqueifed.

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  9. Small value of a means, gas can be easily liqueifed.

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  10. Rate of diffusion is directly proportional to the square root of molec...

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  11. For ideal gases, Z = 1 at all temperature and pressure.

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  12. According to charles's law,

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  13. The pressure of moist gas is higher than pressure of dry gas.

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  14. Gases do not occupy volume and do not have force of attraction.

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  15. The van der Waal equation of gas is (P + (n^(2)a)/(V^(2))) (V - nb)...

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  16. Surface tension and surface energy have different dimensions.

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  17. The plot of PV vs P at particular temperature is called isovbar.

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  18. Give reasons for the following in one or two sentences. (a) A bottle...

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  19. Can a gas with a = 0 be liquefied?

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  20. The van der waals constants have same values for all the gases.

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  21. All the molecules in a given sample of gas move with same speed.

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