Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
A gas bulb of 1 L capacity contains 2.0x...

A gas bulb of `1 L` capacity contains `2.0xx10^(11)` molecules of nitrogen exerting a pressure of `7.57xx10^(3)Nm^(-2)`. Calculate the root mean square (rms) speed and the temperature of the gas molecules. If the ratio of the most probable speed to the root mean square is `0.82`, calculate the most probable speed for these molecules at this temperature.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of nitrogen gas (N2) To find the number of moles (n), we use the formula: \[ n = \frac{N}{N_A} \] where: - \( N = 2.0 \times 10^{11} \) (number of molecules) - \( N_A = 6.022 \times 10^{23} \) (Avogadro's number) ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STATES OF MATTER

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Ex 5.1|15 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Ex 5.2|16 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives (Integer)|1 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS AND MOLE CONCEPT

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Subjective|11 Videos
  • STOICHIOMETRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Subjective|33 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A gas bulb of 1 litre capacity contains 2.0 xx 10^(21) molecules of nitrogen exerting a pressure of 7.57 xx 10^3 Nm^(-2) . Calculate the root mean square speed and the temperature of gas molecules. If the ratio of most probable speed to the root mean square speed is 0.82, calculate the most probable speed for the molecules at this temperature.

The ratio of root mean square speed ,average speed and most probable speed for gas ?

Calculate the root mean square speed of hydrogen molecules at 373.15 K .

Calculate the root mean square, average and most probable speeds of oxygen molecules at 27^(@)C.

Calculate the root mean square, average and most probable speeds of oxygen molecules at 27^(@)C.

The ratio of everage speed, most probable speed and root mean square speed of a gas sample will be

At 400 K , the root mean square (rms) speed of a gas X (molecular weight =40 ) is equal to the most probable speed of gas Y at 60 K . Calculate the molecular weight of the gas Y .

Four molecules of a gas have speeds 2, 4, 6 and 8 kms^(-1) respectively. Calculate their root mean square speed.

At 400K,the root mean square (rms) speed of a gas X (molecular weight=40) is equal to the most probable speed of gas Y at 60K . The molecular weight of the gas Y is :

The mean square speed of the molecules of a gas at absolute temperature T is proportional to

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-STATES OF MATTER-Archives (Subjective)
  1. Calculate the volume occupied by 5.0 g of acetylene gas at 50^(@)C and...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. At room temperature, the following reaction proceeds nearly to complet...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. At 27^(@)C, hydrogen is leaked through a tiny hole into a vessel for 2...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A gas bulb of 1 L capacity contains 2.0xx10^(11) molecules of nitrogen...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. An LPG cylinder weighs 14.8 kg when empty. When full it weighs 29.0 kg...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A 4: 1 molar mixture of He and CH4 is contained in a vessel at 20 bar ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A mixture of ethane and ethene occupies 40 mL at 1.0 atm, and 400 K. T...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The composition of the equilibrium mixture (Cl(2) 2Cl) , which is att...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A mixture of ideal gases is cooled up to liquid helium temperature 4.2...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. One way of writing the equation of state for real gases is PV=RT[1+(...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. An evacuated glass vessel weighs 50.0 g when empty, 148.0 g when fille...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. For the equation N(2)O(5)(g)=2NO(2)(g)+(1//2)O(2)(g), calculate the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Using van der Waals' equation, find the constant 'a' (in atm L^(2)mol^...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. One mole of nitrogen gas at 0.8atm takes 38s to diffuse through a pinh...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The pressure exerted by 12 g of an ideal gas at temperature t^(@)C in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The compression factor (compressibility factor) for 1 mol of a van der...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The density of the vapour of a substance at 1 atm pressure and 500 K i...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The average velocity of gas molecules is 400 m s^(-1). Calculate their...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following statement is/are true? According to kinetic the...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. To an evacuated vessel with movable piston under external pressure of ...

    Text Solution

    |