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Can we use Boyle's law to calculate the volume of a real gas from its initial state to final state during adiabatic expansion?

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To determine whether we can use Boyle's law to calculate the volume of a real gas during adiabatic expansion, we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Boyle's Law Boyle's Law states that for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the product of pressure (P) and volume (V) is constant. Mathematically, it can be expressed as: \[ PV = k \] where \( k \) is a constant. ### Step 2: Identify the Conditions of Adiabatic Expansion ...
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When a sample of ideal gas is changed from an initial state to a final state, various curves can be plotted for the process like P-V curve, V-T curve,P-T curve etc. For example, P-V curve for a fixed amount of an ideal gas at constant temperature is a rectangular hyperbola, V-T curve for a fixed amount of an ideal gas at constant volume is again a straight line. However, the shapes may vary if the constant parameters are also changed. Now, answer the following questions : Two moles of an ideal gas is changed from its initial state (16 atm, 6L) to final state (4 atm, 15L) in such a way that this change can be represented by a straight line in P-V curve.The maximum temperature attained by the gas during the above change is :(Take : R=1/12L atm K^(-1) "mol"^(-1) )

A diatomic gas is used in car not heat engine having efficiency 80% . Find the ratio of initial volume to final volume of gas during adiabatic expansion.

An idel gas undrgoes isothermal process from some initial state i to final state f . Choose the correct alternatives.

An ideal gas undergoes isothermal process from some initial state i to final state f . Choose the correct alternatives.

Assertion:- During adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, temperature falls but entropy remains constant. Reason:- During adiabatic expansion, work is done by the gas using a part of internal energy and no heat exchange teakes place the system and the surrounding.

Define an adiabatic process and state essential conditions for such a process to take place. Write its process equations in terms of , and . Show analytically that work done by one mole of an ideal gas during adiabatic expansion from temperature T_1 to T_2 is given by = (R(T_1 - t_2))/(1-lamda ) .

Draw a graph to show the deviation of real gas from Boyle's law.

Statement -1: The magnitude of the work involved in an isothermal expansion is greater than that involved in an adiabatic expansion. Statement -2: P-v curve (P on y -axis and V on X-axis) decrease more rapidly for reversible adiabatic expansion compared to reversible isothermal expansion starting from same initial state.

State Boyle's law in terms of pressure and density of a gas.

P - V diagram of an ideal gas is shown. The gas undergoes from initial state A to final state B such that initial and final volumes are same. Select the correct alternative for given process AB.

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-STATES OF MATTER-Ex 5.4
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  3. Can we use Boyle's law to calculate the volume of a real gas from its ...

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  4. Which postulate of kinetic theory can be used to justfy Dalton's law o...

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  5. A porpous cup is filled with H(2) gas at the atmospheric pressure and ...

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  6. What is the meaning of pressure of the gas?

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  7. What is the difference between barometer and manometer?

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  8. Based upon Boyle's law, draw the plot of PV vs P.

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  9. If a plot a V vs .^(@)C at constant pressure is drawn, at what tempera...

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  10. Why do we add 273 to the temperature while dealing with problems on ga...

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  11. Given the relationship between the molar volume of a gas and its molar...

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  12. What would have happened to the pressure of a gas if the collisions of...

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  13. Which postulate of kinetic theory are invalid at low temperature of hi...

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  14. What is the relation between three types of molecular speeds at a give...

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  15. In the plot of Z (compressibility factor) vs P,Z attains a value of un...

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  16. Draw the plot log P vs log V for Boyle's law.

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  17. Draw the plot log V vs log T.

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  18. Is it possible to cool the gas to 0 K?

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  19. Why excluded volume v is four times the actual volume of molecules?

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  20. What is the ratio of average molecular KE of CO(2) to that of SO(2) at...

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