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The enthalpy change for chemical reactio...

The enthalpy change for chemical reaction is denoted as `DeltaH^(Theta)` and `DeltaH^(Theta) = H_(P)^(Theta) - H_(R)^(Theta)`. The relation between enthalpy and internal enegry is expressed by equation:
`DeltaH = DeltaU +DeltanRT`
where `DeltaU =` change in internal enegry `Deltan =` change in number of moles, `R =` gas constant.
For the change, `C_("diamond") rarr C_("graphite"), DeltaH =- 1.89 kJ`, if `6g` of diamond and `6g` of graphite are seperately burnt to yield `CO_(2)` the heat liberated in first case is

A

Less than in the second case by `1.89 kJ`

B

Less than in the second case by `11.34 kJ`

C

Less than in the second case by `14.34 kJ`

D

More than in the second case by `0.945 kJ`

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the heat liberated when 6 g of diamond and 6 g of graphite are separately burnt to yield CO2. We will use the given enthalpy change for the conversion of diamond to graphite and the enthalpy change for the combustion of carbon. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the reactions:** - The combustion of graphite can be represented as: \[ C_{\text{graphite}} + O_2 \rightarrow CO_2 ...
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For the change, C_("diamond") rarr C_("graphite"), Delta H = -1.89 kJ , if 6 g of diamond and 6 g of graphite are separately burnt to yield CO_2 the heat liberated in first case is:

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Establish a relationship between DeltaH and DeltaU . Under what conditions is DeltaH = DeltaU ?

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