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For a reversible reaction A+BhArrC (...

For a reversible reaction
`A+BhArrC`
`((dx)/(dt))=2.0xx10^(3) L mol^(-1) s^(-1) [A][B]-1.0xx10^(2) s^(-1) [C]` where `x` is the amount of 'A' dissociated. The value of equilibrium constant `(K_(eq))` is

A

`10`

B

`0.05`

C

`20`

D

Cannot be calculated

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To find the equilibrium constant \( K_{eq} \) for the reversible reaction \( A + B \rightleftharpoons C \), we start with the rate of change of concentration given by the equation: \[ \frac{dx}{dt} = 2.0 \times 10^{3} \, L \, mol^{-1} \, s^{-1} \, [A][B] - 1.0 \times 10^{2} \, s^{-1} \, [C] \] ### Step 1: Set the rate of change to zero at equilibrium At equilibrium, the rate of change of concentration is zero, which means: \[ \frac{dx}{dt} = 0 \] Substituting this into the equation gives: \[ 0 = 2.0 \times 10^{3} \, [A]_{eq} [B]_{eq} - 1.0 \times 10^{2} \, [C]_{eq} \] ### Step 2: Rearrange the equation Rearranging the equation to isolate the concentration of \( C \): \[ 1.0 \times 10^{2} \, [C]_{eq} = 2.0 \times 10^{3} \, [A]_{eq} [B]_{eq} \] ### Step 3: Express \( K_{eq} \) The equilibrium constant \( K_{eq} \) for the reaction is defined as: \[ K_{eq} = \frac{[C]_{eq}}{[A]_{eq} [B]_{eq}} \] ### Step 4: Substitute the rearranged equation into the expression for \( K_{eq} \) From the rearranged equation, we can express \( [C]_{eq} \): \[ [C]_{eq} = \frac{2.0 \times 10^{3}}{1.0 \times 10^{2}} \, [A]_{eq} [B]_{eq} \] Substituting this into the expression for \( K_{eq} \): \[ K_{eq} = \frac{\frac{2.0 \times 10^{3}}{1.0 \times 10^{2}} \, [A]_{eq} [B]_{eq}}{[A]_{eq} [B]_{eq}} = \frac{2.0 \times 10^{3}}{1.0 \times 10^{2}} \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( K_{eq} \) Now, we can simplify the expression: \[ K_{eq} = \frac{2.0 \times 10^{3}}{1.0 \times 10^{2}} = 20 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of the equilibrium constant \( K_{eq} \) is: \[ \boxed{20} \]

To find the equilibrium constant \( K_{eq} \) for the reversible reaction \( A + B \rightleftharpoons C \), we start with the rate of change of concentration given by the equation: \[ \frac{dx}{dt} = 2.0 \times 10^{3} \, L \, mol^{-1} \, s^{-1} \, [A][B] - 1.0 \times 10^{2} \, s^{-1} \, [C] \] ### Step 1: Set the rate of change to zero at equilibrium At equilibrium, the rate of change of concentration is zero, which means: ...
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