Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
K(a) for HA is 4.9 xx 10^(-8). After mak...

`K_(a)` for `HA` is `4.9 xx 10^(-8)`. After making the necessary approximation, calculate for its decimolar solution,
a. `%` dissociation b. `overset(Θ)OH` concentration
c. `pH`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, C, D

The dissociation constant of a weak acid `HA` is `4.9 xx 10^(-8)`.
i. For the weak acid,
`alpha = sqrt(((K_(a))/(C))) =sqrt(((4.9xx10^(-8))/(1//10)))`
`= 7 xx 10^(-4) = 0.07 %`
ii. `pH = - log [H^(o+)]`
`=- log [C alpha] = [(1)/(10) xx7 xx 10^(-4)]`
`=- log [7 xx 10^(-5)] = 4.15`
iii. `[overset(Theta)OH] [H^(o+)] = 10^(-14)`
or `[overset(Theta)OH] = (10^(-14))/([H^(o+)])`
`= (10^(-14))/([Calpha]) = (10^(-14))/(7xx10^(-5)) =1.43 xx 10^(-10)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • IONIC EQUILIBRIUM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives True/False|3 Videos
  • HYDROGEN, WATER AND HYDROGEN PEROXIDE

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Subjective Archive (Subjective)|3 Videos
  • ISOMERISM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion-Reasoning Type|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The dissociation constant of weak acid HA is 4.9xx10^(-8) . After making the necessary approximations, calculate pH in 0.1 M acid.

The dissociation constant of a weak acid HA is 4.9 xx 10^(-8) . Calculate for a decimolar solution of acid:. % of ionisation

The dissociation constant of a weak acid HA is 4.9 xx 10^(-8) . Calculate for a decimolar solution of acid:. OH^(-) concentration

K_(sp) of PbBr_(2) is 8 xx 10^(-5) . If the salt is 80% dissociated in solution, calculate the solubility of salt in gL^(-1) .

Calculate the concentration of overset(Θ)OH in the solution of base with pH a. 10.4771

Calculate the pH of 0.10 M solution of NH_(4)Cl. The dissociation constant (K_(b)) of NH_(3) is 1.8 X 10^(-5)

The ionisation constant of HF is 3.2 xx 10^(-4) . a. Calculate the degree of dissociation of HF present in its 1M solution. b. Calculate the concentration of all species present (H_(3)O^(o+),F^(Θ) and HF ) in the solution.

Calculate the pH of 0.01 M Solution of CH_3 COOH . The dissociation constant of the acid is 1.8 xx 10 ^(-5)

The dissociation constant of acetic acid is 1.8 xx 10^(-5) at 298 K. Calculate its degree of dissociation and H_3O^(+) ion concentration in its 0.1 M solution.

The value of K_(w) , at the physiological temperature 37^(@)C is 2.56 xx 10^(-14) . What is the pH at the neutral point of water at this temperature where there are equal numbers of H^(o+) and overset(Θ)OH ions?

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-IONIC EQUILIBRIUM-Archives Subjective
  1. Given reason for the statement that the pH of an aqueous solution of s...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. 20 mL of 0.2M sodium hydroxide is added to 50 mL of 0.2 M acetic acid ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. K(a) for HA is 4.9 xx 10^(-8). After making the necessary approximatio...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A solution contains a mixture of Ag^(+)(0.10M) and Hg(2)^(2+)(0.10M) w...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The concentration of hydrogen ions in a 0.2M solution of formic acid i...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The solubility of Mg( OH)2 in pure water is 9.57 xx 10 ^(-3) g L^(-...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. What is the pH of the solution when 0.20 mol of HCI is added to 1L of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. How many moles of HCl will be required to preapare one litre of a buf...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Freshly prepared aluminium and magnesium hydroxides are stirred vigoro...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What is the pH of 1M solution of acetic acid. To what volume one litre...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A 50 mL solution of weak base BOH is titrated with 0.1N HCI solution. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The K(SP) of Ag(2)C(2)O(4) at 25^(@)C is 1.29xx10^(-11)mol^(3)L^(-3). ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The solubility product K(sp) of Ca (OH)2 " at " 25^(@) C " is " ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The ph of blood stream is maintained by a proper balance of H(2)CO(3) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. An aqueous solution of a metal bromode MBr(2) (0.05M) is saturated wit...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. For the reaction Ag(CN)(2)^(ɵ)hArr Ag^(o+)+2CN^(ɵ), the K(c ) at 25^...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Calculate the pH of an aqueous solution of 1.0M ammonium formate assum...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. What is the pH of a 0.50M aqueous NaCN solution ? (pK(b)of CN^(-)=4.70...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The ionization constant of overset(o+)(NH(4)) ion in water is 5.6 xx 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A sample of AgCI was treated with 5.00mL of 1.5M Na(2)CO(3) solubility...

    Text Solution

    |