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Is the below statement correct or wrong ...

Is the below statement correct or wrong

In crystals, the state of complete order and of lowest energy is formed at `0^(@)C`.

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To determine whether the statement "In crystals, the state of complete order and of lowest energy is formed at `0^(@)C`" is correct or wrong, we need to analyze the conditions for achieving complete order in crystalline solids. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Crystalline Order**: Crystals are characterized by a highly ordered structure where the arrangement of particles (atoms, ions, or molecules) is repeated in a three-dimensional pattern. 2. **Temperature and Order**: The state of complete order in a crystal is closely related to temperature. As temperature decreases, the kinetic energy of the particles also decreases, allowing them to settle into a more ordered arrangement. 3. **Absolute Zero**: The theoretical state of complete order and lowest energy is achieved at absolute zero, which is 0 Kelvin (K). At this temperature, the motion of particles is minimal, and they occupy their lowest energy states. 4. **Conversion of Temperature**: To clarify, 0 degrees Celsius (0°C) is equivalent to 273.15 K. Therefore, 0°C is not the same as absolute zero. 5. **Conclusion**: Since the statement claims that complete order is achieved at 0°C, which is not true (as it should be at 0 K), we conclude that the statement is incorrect. ### Final Answer: The statement is **wrong**. The state of complete order and lowest energy in crystals is formed at **0 Kelvin**, not at **0 degrees Celsius**. ---

To determine whether the statement "In crystals, the state of complete order and of lowest energy is formed at `0^(@)C`" is correct or wrong, we need to analyze the conditions for achieving complete order in crystalline solids. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Crystalline Order**: Crystals are characterized by a highly ordered structure where the arrangement of particles (atoms, ions, or molecules) is repeated in a three-dimensional pattern. 2. **Temperature and Order**: The state of complete order in a crystal is closely related to temperature. As temperature decreases, the kinetic energy of the particles also decreases, allowing them to settle into a more ordered arrangement. ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-SOLID STATE-Exercises (True/False)
  1. It is much more difficult to describe the crystal structure of compoun...

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  2. If the radius of the spheres in the close packing is R and the radius ...

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  3. Is the below statement correct or wrong </br> </br> In crystals, the s...

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  4. Comment on below statement </br> Amorphous solids lack the repeact ord...

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  5. Comment on below statement </br> In bcc lattice, the atoms at the corn...

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  6. The cubic close-packed structure is based on an fcc unit cell.

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  7. In ZnS (zinc blende) strucutre, the CN of each ion ie 4.

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  8. Solids with Schottky defects are electrical insulators.

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  9. Platinum crystallizes in fcc crystal with a unit cell length a. The at...

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  10. There are four formula units in fluorite and antifluorite structure.

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  11. In antifluorite structure, 50% of TVs are occupied by anion.

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  12. In fluorite structure, 100% of TVs are occupied by cations.

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  13. The number of carbon atoms per unit cell of diamond unit cell is

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  14. ZnS exists in two different form: zinc blende and wurtzite. Both occur...

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  15. Fe^(III) (Fe^(II) Fe^(III))O(4) represent an inverse 2 : 3 spinel stru...

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  16. The addition of CaCl(2) to a KCl crystal lowers the density of the KCl...

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  17. The maximum number of Bravais lattices is shown by tetragonal-type cry...

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  18. Comment on the below statement </br> Bragg reflection can occur only ...

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  19. Comment on the below statement </br> TVs and OVs both are found is hc...

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