Assertion (A): Iodine is more soluble in `C Cl_(4)` than in water.
Reason(R ): Non-polar solutes are more soluble in non-polar solvents.

Options

A. If both `(A)` and `(R )` are correct, and `(R )` is the correct explanation of `(A)`.
B. If both `(A)` and `(R )` are correct, but `(R )` is not the correct explanation of `(A)`.
C. If `(A)` is correct, but `(R )` is incorrect.
D. If `(A)` is correct, but `(R )` is correct.

Explanation

To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided.

### Step 1: Understand the Assertion
**Assertion (A):** Iodine is more soluble in CCl₄ than in water.

- Iodine (I₂) is a molecular substance that is non-polar.
- Carbon tetrachloride (CCl₄) is also a non-polar solvent.
- Water (H₂O) is a polar solvent.

### Step 2: Understand the Reason
**Reason (R):** Non-polar solutes are more soluble in non-polar solvents.

- This statement is based on the principle of "like dissolves like," which means that substances with similar polarity tend to dissolve in each other.
- Non-polar solutes dissolve well in non-polar solvents and poorly in polar solvents.

### Step 3: Analyze the Relationship
- Since iodine is non-polar and CCl₄ is non-polar, iodine will dissolve well in CCl₄.
- Conversely, because water is polar, iodine will not dissolve well in water.

### Step 4: Conclusion
- The assertion is correct: Iodine is indeed more soluble in CCl₄ than in water.
- The reason is also correct: Non-polar solutes are more soluble in non-polar solvents.
- Furthermore, the reason provided explains the assertion correctly.

### Final Answer
Both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation for the assertion.