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The solution showing positive deviation ...

The solution showing positive deviation from ideal behaviour have ………azeotrope.

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To solve the question regarding the type of azeotrope formed by solutions showing positive deviation from ideal behavior, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Ideal Behavior**: - Ideal solutions follow Raoult's Law, where the vapor pressure of the solution is directly proportional to the mole fraction of the solvent. **Hint**: Recall that ideal solutions have similar intermolecular forces between solute and solvent. 2. **Define Positive Deviation**: - Positive deviation occurs when the vapor pressure of the solution is greater than that predicted by Raoult's Law. This happens when the interactions between solute-solute and solvent-solvent are weaker than the solute-solvent interactions. **Hint**: Think about how the strength of interactions affects vapor pressure. 3. **Analyze Vapor Pressure and Boiling Point Relationship**: - When a solution exhibits positive deviation, it means that the vapor pressure is higher than expected. A higher vapor pressure indicates that the solution will boil at a lower temperature. **Hint**: Remember that higher vapor pressure correlates with lower boiling points. 4. **Identify Azeotrope Type**: - Azeotropes are mixtures that have a constant boiling point and composition throughout the distillation process. In the case of positive deviation, the solution forms a minimum boiling azeotrope because the boiling point is lower than that of the pure components. **Hint**: Consider what happens to boiling points when vapor pressures are elevated. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that solutions showing positive deviation from ideal behavior have a **minimum boiling azeotrope**. ### Final Answer: The solution showing positive deviation from ideal behavior has **minimum boiling azeotrope**.
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-SOLUTIONS-Exercise(Fill In The Blanks)
  1. For an ideal solution,Delta(mix)V is ……….and Delta(mix)H is ………. .

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  2. The values of van't Hoff factors for KCl,NaCl, and K(2)SO(4) respectiv...

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  3. A solution having Delta(mix)H=-ve will exhibit ……….deviation from idea...

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  4. A solution having Delta(mix)H=+ve will exhibit ……….deviation from idea...

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  5. Two solutions having same osmotic pressure are called as ……..solution.

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  6. A solution which has lower osmotic pressure compared to that of other ...

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  7. A solution of benzene and toluene is an example of ………….solution.

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  8. The boiling point of 0.1 M KCl solution is ………..than 100^(@)C.

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  9. The mole fraction of solute in one molal aqueous solution is ………… .

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  10. When a solution of CHCl(3) and acetone is formed, the solution is non-...

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  11. The semi-permeable membrane of any substance allows …………….molecules to...

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  12. In cold countries …………is used as an anti-freezing agent in the radiato...

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  13. The solution showing positive deviation from ideal behaviour have ………a...

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  14. The boiling point of solution is ……..than the boiling point of pure so...

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  15. The freezing point of solution is ……..than the freezing point of pure...

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  16. In reverse osmosis the solvent molecules flow from …………to solvent side...

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  17. The solution which has higher osmotic pressure than some other solutio...

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  18. The Van't Hoff factor of sulphur solution is …………..

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  19. 1 molal solution of NaCl has ………..osmotic pressure than 1 molal soluti...

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