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If X is the specific resistance of the s...

If `X` is the specific resistance of the solution and `N` is the normality of the solution, the equivalent conductivity of the solution is given by
(a)`(1000x)/(N)`
(b)`(1000)/(Nx)`
(c)`(1000N)/(x)`
(d)`(Nx)/(1000)`

A

`(1000x)/(N)`

B

`(1000)/(Nx)`

C

`(1000N)/(x)`

D

`(Nx)/(1000)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem regarding the equivalent conductivity of a solution given its specific resistance and normality, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Specific Resistance and Conductance**: - The specific resistance of the solution is denoted as \( X \). - The specific conductance (or conductivity) \( \kappa \) is the reciprocal of the specific resistance: \[ \kappa = \frac{1}{X} \] 2. **Expression for Equivalent Conductivity**: - The equivalent conductivity \( \Lambda \) of a solution can be expressed in terms of specific conductance and normality: \[ \Lambda = \frac{\kappa \times 1000}{N} \] where \( N \) is the normality of the solution. 3. **Substituting for Conductance**: - Now, substituting the expression for \( \kappa \) into the equation for \( \Lambda \): \[ \Lambda = \frac{\left(\frac{1}{X}\right) \times 1000}{N} \] 4. **Simplifying the Expression**: - Simplifying the above expression gives: \[ \Lambda = \frac{1000}{N \times X} \] 5. **Identifying the Correct Option**: - The final expression for equivalent conductivity \( \Lambda \) is: \[ \Lambda = \frac{1000}{N \times X} \] - This matches with option (b): \[ \text{(b) } \frac{1000}{N \times X} \] ### Conclusion: The correct answer is option (b): \(\frac{1000}{N \times X}\).

To solve the problem regarding the equivalent conductivity of a solution given its specific resistance and normality, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Specific Resistance and Conductance**: - The specific resistance of the solution is denoted as \( X \). - The specific conductance (or conductivity) \( \kappa \) is the reciprocal of the specific resistance: \[ ...
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