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During electrolysis of fused calcium hyd...

During electrolysis of fused calcium hydride, the hydrogen is produced at

A

Cathode

B

Anode

C

Hydrogen is not liberated at all

D

`H_(2)` produced reacts with oxygen to form water.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the electrolysis of fused calcium hydride (CaH2), we need to analyze the process step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Compound**: - Calcium hydride has the formula CaH2. In this compound, calcium (Ca) has a +2 oxidation state (Ca²⁺), and hydride ions (H⁻) are present as anions. 2. **Fused Calcium Hydride**: - The term "fused" means that calcium hydride is in a molten state. This indicates that it is not dissolved in water but is rather in a liquid form due to high temperature. 3. **Electrolysis Process**: - During electrolysis, two processes occur: reduction at the cathode and oxidation at the anode. 4. **Reduction at the Cathode**: - At the cathode, the calcium ions (Ca²⁺) will undergo reduction. This means that they will gain electrons to form solid calcium (Ca). - The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Ca}^{2+} + 2e^- \rightarrow \text{Ca (s)} \] 5. **Oxidation at the Anode**: - At the anode, the hydride ions (H⁻) will undergo oxidation. This means that they will lose electrons and form hydrogen gas (H₂). - The reaction can be represented as: \[ 2\text{H}^- \rightarrow \text{H}_2(g) + 2e^- \] 6. **Conclusion**: - From the above reactions, we can conclude that hydrogen gas is produced at the anode during the electrolysis of fused calcium hydride. ### Final Answer: - Hydrogen is produced at the **anode** during the electrolysis of fused calcium hydride.

To solve the question regarding the electrolysis of fused calcium hydride (CaH2), we need to analyze the process step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Compound**: - Calcium hydride has the formula CaH2. In this compound, calcium (Ca) has a +2 oxidation state (Ca²⁺), and hydride ions (H⁻) are present as anions. 2. **Fused Calcium Hydride**: ...
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