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A cell constant is generally found by me...

A cell constant is generally found by measuring the conductivity of aqueous solution of

A

`BaCl_(2)`

B

`KCl`

C

`NaCl`

D

`MgCl_(2)`

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To solve the question regarding the cell constant and the aqueous solution used for its measurement, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cell Constant**: The cell constant (K) is a factor that relates the conductivity of a solution to the resistance measured in a conductivity cell. It is defined as the ratio of the distance between the electrodes to the area of the electrodes. 2. **Conductivity Measurement**: To determine the cell constant, we need to measure the conductivity (κ) of a solution. Conductivity is a measure of a solution's ability to conduct electric current, which depends on the concentration and mobility of ions in the solution. 3. **Choosing the Right Solution**: The question asks for the aqueous solution used to measure the cell constant. The most commonly used solution for this purpose is potassium chloride (KCl). 4. **Reason for Using KCl**: - **Known Conductivity**: The conductivity of KCl is well-documented and known accurately at various concentrations and temperatures. This makes it a reliable standard for measurements. - **Ionic Strength**: KCl is a strong electrolyte that dissociates completely in water, providing a consistent ionic strength which is essential for accurate conductivity measurements. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the above reasoning, the correct answer to the question is that the cell constant is generally found by measuring the conductivity of an aqueous solution of KCl. ### Final Answer: The cell constant is generally found by measuring the conductivity of an aqueous solution of **KCl** (option B). ---

To solve the question regarding the cell constant and the aqueous solution used for its measurement, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cell Constant**: The cell constant (K) is a factor that relates the conductivity of a solution to the resistance measured in a conductivity cell. It is defined as the ratio of the distance between the electrodes to the area of the electrodes. 2. **Conductivity Measurement**: To determine the cell constant, we need to measure the conductivity (κ) of a solution. Conductivity is a measure of a solution's ability to conduct electric current, which depends on the concentration and mobility of ions in the solution. ...
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