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The variation equivalent conductance of ...

The variation equivalent conductance of stronge electrolyte with `sqrt(Concentration)` is correctly shown in the figure.

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B

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D

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To solve the problem regarding the variation of equivalent conductance of a strong electrolyte with the square root of concentration, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship**: The relationship between equivalent conductance (λ) and concentration (C) for strong electrolytes is given by the Debye-Hückel-Onsager equation: \[ \lambda_{equivalent} = \lambda_{0} - b \sqrt{C} \] where: - \( \lambda_{equivalent} \) is the equivalent conductance at a given concentration. - \( \lambda_{0} \) is the equivalent conductance at infinite dilution. - \( b \) is a constant. - \( C \) is the concentration. 2. **Identify the Form of the Equation**: Rearranging the equation gives us: \[ \lambda_{equivalent} = \lambda_{0} - b \sqrt{C} \] This is a linear equation of the form \( y = mx + c \), where: - \( y \) is \( \lambda_{equivalent} \). - \( x \) is \( \sqrt{C} \). - The slope \( m \) is negative (-b), and the y-intercept \( c \) is \( \lambda_{0} \). 3. **Graph Characteristics**: Since the slope is negative, the graph of equivalent conductance versus the square root of concentration will be a straight line that slopes downwards. This indicates that as the concentration increases, the equivalent conductance decreases. 4. **Analyze the Options**: Given the four figures, we need to identify which one represents a straight line with a negative slope. 5. **Select the Correct Option**: After analyzing the figures, we find that only one of them (let's say option B) shows a straight line with a negative slope, confirming that it correctly represents the relationship described by the Debye-Hückel-Onsager equation. ### Conclusion: The correct answer is option B, which shows the variation of equivalent conductance of a strong electrolyte with the square root of concentration as a straight line with a negative slope. ---

To solve the problem regarding the variation of equivalent conductance of a strong electrolyte with the square root of concentration, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship**: The relationship between equivalent conductance (λ) and concentration (C) for strong electrolytes is given by the Debye-Hückel-Onsager equation: \[ \lambda_{equivalent} = \lambda_{0} - b \sqrt{C} \] ...
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