Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
CH(3)COOH is titrated with NaOH solution...

`CH_(3)COOH` is titrated with `NaOH` solution. Which of the following statements is true ?

A

Conductance decreases upto equivalence point, after which it increases.

B

Conductance increases upto equivalence point,after which it decreases.

C

Conductance first decreases `(` but not rapidly`)` and then increases upto equibalence point and then increases rapidley after equivalence point.

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the titration of acetic acid (`CH₃COOH`) with sodium hydroxide (`NaOH`), we will analyze the process step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components**: - We have a weak acid, acetic acid (`CH₃COOH`), and a strong base, sodium hydroxide (`NaOH`). 2. **Understand the Reaction**: - When acetic acid is titrated with sodium hydroxide, they react to form sodium acetate (`CH₃COONa`) and water (`H₂O`). - The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: \[ CH₃COOH + NaOH \rightarrow CH₃COONa + H₂O \] 3. **Analyze Conductance**: - Conductance in a solution depends on the concentration of ions. - Initially, as we start the titration, the concentration of acetic acid decreases as it reacts with NaOH, leading to an increase in the concentration of ions in the solution (Na⁺ and CH₃COO⁻). Therefore, conductance increases slowly. 4. **Equivalence Point**: - The equivalence point is reached when the amount of NaOH added is stoichiometrically equivalent to the amount of acetic acid present. At this point, all the acetic acid has reacted with NaOH to form sodium acetate. - At the equivalence point, the concentration of H⁺ ions is equal to the concentration of OH⁻ ions, resulting in a neutral solution. 5. **Post-Equivalence Point**: - After the equivalence point, any additional NaOH will increase the concentration of OH⁻ ions in the solution. This leads to a rapid increase in the total ion concentration, which in turn causes a rapid increase in conductance. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct statement regarding the conductance during the titration of acetic acid with sodium hydroxide is that conductance first increases slowly and then increases rapidly after the equivalence point. ### Final Answer: Conductance first increases slowly and then increases rapidly after the equivalence point.

To solve the question regarding the titration of acetic acid (`CH₃COOH`) with sodium hydroxide (`NaOH`), we will analyze the process step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components**: - We have a weak acid, acetic acid (`CH₃COOH`), and a strong base, sodium hydroxide (`NaOH`). 2. **Understand the Reaction**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exerciseassertion -Reasoning|25 Videos
  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exerciseinterger|8 Videos
  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercisemultiple Correct Ansers|53 Videos
  • D AND F BLOCK ELEMENTS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Subjective|29 Videos
  • GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESS OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives (Subjective)|14 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Acetic acid is titrated with NaOH solution. Which of the following statement is correct for this titration?

100 ml of 0.2 M CH3COOH is titrated with 0.2 M NaOH solution. The pH of of the solution at equivalent point will be (pKa of CH3COOH=4.76)

Bromine is added to cold dilute aqueous solution of NaOH. The mixture is boiled. Which of the following statements is not true?

Calculate the pH of the solutions when following conditions are provided: a. 20mL of M//10 CH_(3)COOH solution is titrated with M//10 solution of NaOH . i. No titration is carried out. (pK_(a) of CH_(3) COOH = 4.74)

20 mol of M//10 CH_(3)COOH solution is titrated with M//10 NaOH solution. After addition of 16 mL solution of NaOH . What is the pH of the solution (pK_(a) = 4.74)

Consider the equilibrium equation, CH_(3)COOH+HI leftrightarrowCH_(3)COOH_(2)^(+) + I^(-) which of the following statements is/are incorrect?

30 ml of (N/5) CH_(3)COOH is added in NaOH solution , then at the end point of the reaction , the equilibrium constant of the reaction at 25^(@)C ( given that K_(CH_(3)COOH)= 10^(-5) ) will be

Which of the following is not the isomer of CH_(3)COOH ?

The pH of a solution of 0.10 M CH_(3)COOH increases when which of the following substances is added?

Mono sodium salt of oxalic acid is titrated with NaOH Solution : In the second titration it is titrated with KMnO_(4) Solution : The ratio of equivalnet of monosodium oxalate with NaOH and KMnO_(4) is

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-ELECTROCHEMISTRY-Exercises Ingle Correct
  1. The strongest oxidizing agent among the following is

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The weakest oxidizing agent among the following is

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Suppose that gold is being plated onto another metal in a electrolytic...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Chromium plating is applied by electrolysis to objects suspended in a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. 20 Ml of KOH solution was titrated with 0.20 M H(2)SO(4) solution in a...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. What is the cell entropy change ( in J K ^(-1)) of the following cell...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. k=4.95xx10^(-5) S cm^(-1) for a 0.001 M solution. The reciprocal of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. What is the value of pK(b)(CH(3)COO^(c-)) if wedge^(@).(m)=390 S cm^(-...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In Hall's process , in the production of Al, carbon is used as the ano...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. DeltaG^(c-) or the reaction is , 4Al+3O(2)+6H(2)O+4overset(c-)(O)H r...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Cu^(2+)+2e^(-) rarr Cu. For this, graph between E(red) versus ln[Cu^(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A cell Cu|Cu^(2+)||Ag^(+)|Ag inintially contains 2 M Ag^(+) and 2 M Cu...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The value of reaction quotient Q for the cell Zn(s)|Zn^(2+)(0.01M)||...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In acid medium, MnO(4)^(c-) is an oxidizing agent. MnO(4)^(c-)+8H^(o...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. During the electrolysis of AgNO(3), the volume of O(2) formed at STP d...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. CH(3)COOH is titrated with NaOH solution. Which of the following state...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The rusting of iron takes place as follows : 2H^(o+)+2e^(-) +(1)/(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The number of atoms of Ca that will be deposited from a solution of Ca...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A reaction : (1)/(2)H(2)(g)+AgCl(s)hArrH^(o+)(aq)+Cl^(Θ)(aq)+Ag(s) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. During the electrolysis of aqueous solution of HCOOK, the number of ga...

    Text Solution

    |