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t(1//2) = constant confirms the first or...

`t_(1//2) =` constant confirms the first order of the reaction as one `a^(2)t_(1//2) =` constant confirms that the reaction is of

A

Zero order

B

First order

C

Second order

D

Third order

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the order of the reaction based on the given information about the half-life, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Half-Life for Different Orders**: - The half-life (\(t_{1/2}\)) of a reaction is the time required for the concentration of a reactant to decrease to half of its initial concentration. - The relationship between half-life and the order of the reaction is as follows: - **Zero Order**: \(t_{1/2} \propto [A]_0\) (directly proportional to initial concentration) - **First Order**: \(t_{1/2} = \text{constant}\) (independent of initial concentration) - **Second Order**: \(t_{1/2} \propto \frac{1}{[A]_0}\) (inversely proportional to initial concentration) - **Third Order**: \(t_{1/2} \propto \frac{1}{[A]_0^2}\) (inversely proportional to the square of initial concentration) 2. **Analyzing the Given Information**: - The first part states that \(t_{1/2} = \text{constant}\), which confirms that the reaction is of **first order**. - The second part states that \(A^2 t_{1/2} = \text{constant}\). This implies that: \[ t_{1/2} \propto \frac{1}{[A]^2} \] - From this relationship, we can deduce that the half-life is inversely proportional to the square of the concentration of the reactant. 3. **Determining the Order of the Reaction**: - From the relationship \(t_{1/2} \propto \frac{1}{[A]^2}\), we can equate this to the general formula for half-life: \[ t_{1/2} \propto [A]^{-(n-1)} \] - Setting the exponent equal to -2 gives: \[ -(n-1) = -2 \implies n-1 = 2 \implies n = 3 \] - Therefore, the order of the reaction is **third order**. 4. **Conclusion**: - The correct option based on the analysis is that the reaction is of **third order**. ### Final Answer: The reaction is of **third order**.

To determine the order of the reaction based on the given information about the half-life, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Half-Life for Different Orders**: - The half-life (\(t_{1/2}\)) of a reaction is the time required for the concentration of a reactant to decrease to half of its initial concentration. - The relationship between half-life and the order of the reaction is as follows: - **Zero Order**: \(t_{1/2} \propto [A]_0\) (directly proportional to initial concentration) ...
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