Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Compared to common colloidal sols milcel...

Compared to common colloidal sols milcells have:

A

Higher colligative properties

B

Lower colligative properties

C

Same colligative properties

D

None is ture

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Compared to common colloidal sols, micelles have:", we need to analyze the properties of micelles in comparison to common colloidal solutions, particularly focusing on their colligative properties. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Colligative Properties**: - Colligative properties depend on the number of solute particles in a solution, not on the nature of the solute. These properties include boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, vapor pressure lowering, and osmotic pressure. **Hint**: Remember that colligative properties are influenced by the number of particles in solution. 2. **Defining Common Colloidal Solutions**: - Common colloidal solutions consist of particles that range in size from 1 nanometer to 1000 nanometers. These particles are typically dispersed in a continuous phase (solvent). **Hint**: Think about the size range of particles in colloidal solutions. 3. **Understanding Micelles**: - Micelles are formed when surfactant molecules aggregate in a solution, typically when the concentration exceeds a certain threshold known as the critical micelle concentration (CMC). Micelles can also fall within the size range of 1 nanometer to 1000 nanometers but are generally larger due to the aggregation of multiple surfactant molecules. **Hint**: Consider how micelles are formed and their structure compared to individual colloidal particles. 4. **Comparing the Number of Solute Particles**: - In a common colloidal solution, the number of solute particles is generally higher than in a micellar solution because micelles consist of aggregated particles. Therefore, the effective number of solute particles contributing to colligative properties is lower in micelles. **Hint**: Focus on how aggregation affects the number of effective solute particles. 5. **Conclusion on Colligative Properties**: - Since colligative properties depend on the number of solute particles, and micelles have fewer effective solute particles compared to common colloidal solutions, micelles will exhibit lower colligative properties. **Hint**: Relate the number of solute particles to the strength of colligative properties. 6. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, compared to common colloidal sols, micelles have lower colligative properties. The correct option is **Option 2: lower colligative property**. ### Summary: - Common colloidal solutions have a higher number of solute particles compared to micelles, leading to greater colligative properties. Thus, micelles exhibit lower colligative properties than common colloidal solutions.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SURFACE CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Single Correct Answer Type|2 Videos
  • SURFACE CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Assertion-Reasoning|17 Videos
  • SURFACE CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Multiple Correct|25 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Ex 2.3 (Objective)|9 Videos
  • SYNTHETIC AND NATURAL POLYMERS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Assertion Reasoning|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

All colloidal sols show:

The colloidal sols are purified by

The correct order ofr flocculating power of the given ions for the specified colloidal sols will be

Which one of the following colloidal solutions is postive sol ?

Assertion : Colloidal sol scatters light while true solution does not. Reason : The particles in a colloidal sol move slowly than in a true solution.

In these colloids , a large number of small atoms or smaller molecules of a substance aggregate to form colloidal particles having size in colloidal range. These colloids are known as

(a) Which will adsorb more gas, a lump of charcoal or its powder and why? (b) Describe the preparation of the following colloidal solutions. Name the method used in each case: (i) Silver sol (ii) Sulphur sol

The flocculating power of the given ions for the specified colloidal sols will be such that: Arsenic sulphide sol Ferric hydro xide sol

When dispersion medium is water, the colloidal sol is called:

During the preparation of colloidal sol by Bredig's are method , traces of alkali (NaOH " or " Na_2CO_3) is added to