Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The I-128 has no therapeutic value becau...

The `I-128` has no therapeutic value because

A

It is poisonous

B

It is very stable

C

It decays quickly and loses radioactivity.

D

It is not radioactive

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To understand why Iodine-128 (I-128) has no therapeutic value, we can break down the reasoning into clear steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Iodine-128**: - I-128 is a radioactive isotope of iodine. 2. **Half-Life Concept**: - The half-life of I-128 is approximately 24.99 minutes. This means that in about 25 minutes, half of the I-128 will have decayed into other elements or isotopes. 3. **Implications of a Short Half-Life**: - A short half-life indicates that the isotope is highly unstable. It decays rapidly, meaning that a significant amount of the substance will not be available for use after a short period. 4. **Therapeutic Use of Isotopes**: - For an isotope to be useful in medical therapies, it needs to have a longer half-life so that it remains active long enough to be effective in treatment. 5. **Decay and Availability**: - Since I-128 decays quickly (in about 25 minutes, it will have lost 50% of its activity), it will not be present in sufficient quantities for therapeutic applications after a short duration. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, due to its very short half-life, I-128 cannot be used for therapeutic purposes as it decays too quickly and loses its radioactivity. ### Final Answer: Iodine-128 has no therapeutic value because it decays quickly and loses its reactivity. ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Link Comprehension|30 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Multiple Correct|26 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Ex6.4 Objective|7 Videos
  • NCERT BASED EXERCISE

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Nuclear Chemistry (NCERT Exercise)|29 Videos
  • ORGANIC COMPOUNDS WITH FUNCTIONAL GROUP

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Analytical And Descriptive|24 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Enthalpy of neutralisation of all strong acids and strong bases has the same value because

Differentiate between diagnostics and therapeutics, Give one example for each category.

Differentiate between diagnostics and therapeutics. Give one example for each category.

Triiodomethane has antiseptic property because of

Root cap has no role in water absorption because

How many recombinant therapeutics are being marketed in India ?

How many recombinant therapeutics are being marketed in India ?

Carbon tetrachloride has no net dipole moment because of

Plasmid has been used as vector because

Carbon tetrachloride has no net dipole moment because of