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Which of the following nuclides belong t...

Which of the following nuclides belong to actinium `(U^(235))` series?

A

`Pb^(207)`

B

`Po^(215)`

C

`Po^(213)`

D

`._(1)H^(3)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which nuclides belong to the actinium series (also known as the uranium-235 series), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Actinium Series The actinium series is characterized by nuclides that can be expressed in the form of \(4n + 3\), where \(n\) is a non-negative integer. This means that when the mass number of a nuclide is divided by 4, the remainder should be 3. ### Step 2: Identify the Given Nuclides Let's say the options provided are: 1. Lead-207 \((^{207}Pb)\) 2. Polonium-215 \((^{215}Po)\) 3. Uranium-238 \((^{238}U)\) 4. Thorium-232 \((^{232}Th)\) ### Step 3: Calculate the Remainder for Each Nuclide Now, we will divide the mass number of each nuclide by 4 and check the remainder. 1. **Lead-207**: \[ 207 \div 4 = 51 \quad \text{Remainder: } 3 \] 2. **Polonium-215**: \[ 215 \div 4 = 53 \quad \text{Remainder: } 3 \] 3. **Uranium-238**: \[ 238 \div 4 = 59 \quad \text{Remainder: } 2 \] 4. **Thorium-232**: \[ 232 \div 4 = 58 \quad \text{Remainder: } 0 \] ### Step 4: Identify the Nuclides in the Actinium Series From our calculations: - Lead-207 has a remainder of 3. - Polonium-215 has a remainder of 3. - Uranium-238 has a remainder of 2 (not in the series). - Thorium-232 has a remainder of 0 (not in the series). Thus, the nuclides that belong to the actinium series are: - **Lead-207** - **Polonium-215** ### Final Answer The nuclides that belong to the actinium (Uranium-235) series are **Lead-207** and **Polonium-215**. ---

To determine which nuclides belong to the actinium series (also known as the uranium-235 series), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Actinium Series The actinium series is characterized by nuclides that can be expressed in the form of \(4n + 3\), where \(n\) is a non-negative integer. This means that when the mass number of a nuclide is divided by 4, the remainder should be 3. ### Step 2: Identify the Given Nuclides Let's say the options provided are: 1. Lead-207 \((^{207}Pb)\) ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-Exercises Multiple Correct
  1. A radioactive element A decays by the sequence and with half-lives giv...

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  2. Half-life period for radioactive element is

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  3. Which of the following nuclides belong to actinium (U^(235)) series?

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  4. Which among the following nuclides "is"//"are" likely to be stable?

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  5. Heavy water is used as a

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  6. Which of the following nuclei are doubly magic?

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  7. In the decay process: A overset(- alpha)rarr B overset(-beta)rarr C ...

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  8. Which of the following "is"//"are" incorrect?

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  9. When nucleus of an electrically neutral atom undergoes a radioactive d...

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  10. Which among the following "is"//"are" fissible?

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  11. The half life period of a radioactive elements does not depend upon:

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  12. Which of the following "is"//"are" correct?

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  13. Which of the following "is"//"are" true?

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  14. Which of the following "is"//"are" the examples of induced radioactivi...

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  15. Which of the following "is"//"are" correct?

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  16. For emission of alpha-particle from uranium nucleus: .(92)U^(235) - ...

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  17. Radioactivity is generally not found in

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  18. Which of the following statements about radioactivity is are true?

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  19. Which of following contains (s) material particles?

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  20. Which one of the following statements "is"//"are" correct?

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