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Calculate the percentage of Mg((g))^(o+)...

Calculate the percentage of `Mg_((g))^(o+)` and `Mg_((g))^(2+)` if `2.4 g` of `Mg` absorbs `120 kJ` of energy. The `IE_(1)` and `IE_(2)` of `Mg_((g))` are `740` and `1450 kJ mol^(-1)`.

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To solve the problem, we need to calculate the percentage of \( \text{Mg}^+ \) and \( \text{Mg}^{2+} \) ions formed when 2.4 g of magnesium absorbs 120 kJ of energy, given the first and second ionization energies. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Calculate the moles of magnesium (Mg):** \[ \text{Molar mass of Mg} = 24 \, \text{g/mol} \] ...
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