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Predict from each set, the element which...

Predict from each set, the element which has the more negative electron gain enthalpy `(Delta_(eg)H^(ɵ))`. Give reasons:
a. `C` or `Si` , b. `F` or `Cl` , c. `O` or `S`

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AI Generated Solution

To predict which element has a more negative electron gain enthalpy (ΔegH°) from each set, we need to consider the trends in the periodic table regarding electron affinity. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand Electron Gain Enthalpy Electron gain enthalpy is the energy change when an electron is added to a neutral atom in the gas phase. A more negative value indicates a greater tendency to gain an electron. ### Step 2: Analyze the Elements in Each Pair #### a. C or Si - **Carbon (C)** is in the second period, while **Silicon (Si)** is in the third period. ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND GENERAL INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-Solved Examples
  1. Predict from each set, the atom/ion which has the greatest IE(1) with ...

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  2. The Delta(eg)H^(ɵ) of Br is 3.4 eV. How much energy in kcal is release...

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  3. Predict from each set, the element which has the more negative electro...

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  4. The electronegativity of caesium is 0.7 and that of fluorine is 4.0 . ...

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  5. Among the elements with Z = 9, 12 and 36, identify by atomic number of...

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  6. Explain the question (based on ionisation energy): (a) Why IE(1) of ...

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  7. Answer the following question (Based on EA, Delta(eg)H^(ɵ) and IE). I...

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  8. a. Arrange the following species in decreasing order of their sizes//i...

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  9. For the gaseous reaction K+F rarrK^(o+)+F^(ɵ) Delta H = 19 kcal mo...

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  10. For the gaseous reaction K+F rarrK^(o+)+F^(ɵ) Delta H = 19 kcal mo...

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  11. From N atoms of an element A, when half the atoms transfer one electro...

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  12. The conservation of gaseous atoms K and F to K^(o+) and F^(ɵ) absorbs ...

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  13. Which of the following Na, Mg, Si and P would have the greatest differ...

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  14. Classify the following oxides as a. Strongly acidic b. Weakly acidic...

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  15. Select the strongest and weakest acid in each of the following sets: ...

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  16. A 0.10 M aqueous solution of which salt in the following pair would ha...

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  17. Identify: a. The good oxidising agent b. The good reducing agent ...

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  18. Which of the following has the greatest affinity for water: P(4)O(10)....

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  19. Why Al^(3+) is the only stable oxidation state of Al in its compounds ...

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  20. Give the name and atomic number of the inert gas atom in which the tot...

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