Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Explain the question (based on ionisatio...

Explain the question (based on ionisation energy):
(a) Why `IE_(1)` of `N` is higher than that of `O` atom ?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To explain why the first ionization energy (IE₁) of nitrogen (N) is higher than that of oxygen (O), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define Ionization Energy Ionization energy is the amount of energy required to remove the most loosely held electron from a gaseous atom to form a gaseous ion. The first ionization energy (IE₁) specifically refers to the energy needed to remove the first electron. ### Step 2: Understand Electronic Configurations - **Nitrogen (N)** has the electronic configuration: - 1s² 2s² 2p³ ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND GENERAL INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Ex 1.1|14 Videos
  • PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND GENERAL INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Ex 1.1 (Very Short)|22 Videos
  • PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND GENERAL INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises (Archives )Subjective|4 Videos
  • P-BLOCK GROUP 14 - CARBON FAMILY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Archives (Subjective)|9 Videos
  • PURIFICATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AND QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion Reasoning Type|5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Explain why : The second ionisation energy of Li is very high.

Choose the correct pair regarding ionisation energy (IE_(1))

The second ionisation energies are higher than the first ionisation energies. This is mainly due to the fact that after the removal of the first electrons, the atom changes inot mono valent position ion. In the ion, the number of electrons decreases but the nuclear charge remains the same. As a result of this, the remaining electrons are held more tightly by the nucleus and it becomes difficult to remove the second electron . Therefore, the value of second ionisation energy . (IE_(2)) , is greater than that of the first ionisation energy (IE_(1)) . Similarly third ionisation energy (IE_(3)) is greater than that of second IE_(2) . Successive ionisation energy of an atom is greater than previous one, because

Why is the ionisation energy of lead slightly higher than that of tin?

The second ionisation energies are higher than the first ionisation energies. This is mainly due to the fact the after the removal of the first electron, the atom changes into monovalent positive ion. In the ion, the number of electrons decreases but the nuclear charge remains the same. as a result of this, the remaining electrons are held more tightly by the nucleus and it becomes difficult to remove the second electron. therefore, the value of second ionisation energy. (IE_(2)) , is greater than that of the first ionisatio energy (IE_(1)) . similarly third ionisation energy (IE_(3)) is greater than that of second IE_(2) . Q. Successive ionisation energy of an atom is greater than previous one, because:

The first ionisation energy of carbon is much higher than that of silicon . Explain.

The second ionisation energies are higher than the first ionisation energies. This is mainly due to the fact the after the removal of the first electron, the atom changes into monovalent positive ion. In the ion, the number of electrons decreases but the nuclear charge remains the same. as a result of this, the remaining electrons are held more tightly by the nucleus and it becomes difficult to remove the second electron. therefore, the value of second ionisation energy. (IE_(2)) , is greater than that of the first ionisatio energy (IE_(1)) . similarly third ionisation energy (IE_(3)) is greater than that of second IE_(2) . Q. Correct order of ionisation potential of coinage metals is:

The second ionisation energies are higher than the first ionisation energies. This is mainly due to the fact the after the removal of the first electron, the atom changes into monovalent positive ion. In the ion, the number of electrons decreases but the nuclear charge remains the same. as a result of this, the remaining electrons are held more tightly by the nucleus and it becomes difficult to remove the second electron. therefore, the value of second ionisation energy. (IE_(2)) , is greater than that of the first ionisatio energy (IE_(1)) . similarly third ionisation energy (IE_(3)) is greater than that of second IE_(2) . Q. IE_(1) and IE_(2) of Mg metal are 178 and 348 kcal/mol respectively. the energy required for the given reaction is: Mg(s) to Mg^(+2)+2e^(-)

The second ionisation energies are higher than the first ionisation energies. This is mainly due to the fact the after the removal of the first electron, the atom changes into monovalent positive ion. In the ion, the number of electrons decreases but the nuclear charge remains the same. as a result of this, the remaining electrons are held more tightly by the nucleus and it becomes difficult to remove the second electron. therefore, the value of second ionisation energy. (IE_(2)) , is greater than that of the first ionisatio energy (IE_(1)) . similarly third ionisation energy (IE_(3)) is greater than that of second IE_(2) . Q. IE_(1) and IE_(2) of Mg metal are 178 and 348 kcal/mol respectively. the energy required for the given reaction is: Mg(s) to Mg^(+2)+2e^(-)

Calculate the ionisation energy of H atom.

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND GENERAL INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-Solved Examples
  1. The electronegativity of caesium is 0.7 and that of fluorine is 4.0 . ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Among the elements with Z = 9, 12 and 36, identify by atomic number of...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Explain the question (based on ionisation energy): (a) Why IE(1) of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Answer the following question (Based on EA, Delta(eg)H^(ɵ) and IE). I...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. a. Arrange the following species in decreasing order of their sizes//i...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. For the gaseous reaction K+F rarrK^(o+)+F^(ɵ) Delta H = 19 kcal mo...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. For the gaseous reaction K+F rarrK^(o+)+F^(ɵ) Delta H = 19 kcal mo...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. From N atoms of an element A, when half the atoms transfer one electro...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The conservation of gaseous atoms K and F to K^(o+) and F^(ɵ) absorbs ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which of the following Na, Mg, Si and P would have the greatest differ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Classify the following oxides as a. Strongly acidic b. Weakly acidic...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Select the strongest and weakest acid in each of the following sets: ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A 0.10 M aqueous solution of which salt in the following pair would ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Identify: a. The good oxidising agent b. The good reducing agent ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which of the following has the greatest affinity for water: P(4)O(10)....

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Why Al^(3+) is the only stable oxidation state of Al in its compounds ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Give the name and atomic number of the inert gas atom in which the tot...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Classify the elements having atomic numbers (9,12,16,34,53,56) into th...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Calculate the electronegativity of fluorine from the following data: ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Calculate electronegativity of carbon at Pauling scale Given that : ...

    Text Solution

    |