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Which element is used in the making of i...

Which element is used in the making of infrared `(IR)` windows, prism and lenses ?

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To solve the question of which element is used in the making of infrared (IR) windows, prism, and lenses, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Requirement**: The question asks for an element used specifically for making infrared windows, prisms, and lenses. This indicates that the element must have properties suitable for optical applications. 2. **Consider the Properties**: The ideal element for these applications should be transparent to infrared radiation. This means it must allow IR rays to pass through without significant absorption. 3. **Recall Relevant Elements**: We should think about elements known for their optical properties. One such group of elements is the carbon family (Group 14 of the periodic table). 4. **Identify the Element**: Within the carbon family, we look for an element with an atomic number of 32. This leads us to germanium (Ge), which is indeed a member of the carbon family. 5. **Confirm the Usage**: Germanium is known for its transparency to infrared light, making it suitable for the production of infrared windows, prisms, and lenses. 6. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the element used in making infrared windows, prisms, and lenses is **germanium**.

To solve the question of which element is used in the making of infrared (IR) windows, prism, and lenses, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Requirement**: The question asks for an element used specifically for making infrared windows, prisms, and lenses. This indicates that the element must have properties suitable for optical applications. 2. **Consider the Properties**: The ideal element for these applications should be transparent to infrared radiation. This means it must allow IR rays to pass through without significant absorption. ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND GENERAL INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-Ex 1.1 (Very Short)
  1. How many s-block elements are known ?

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  2. Which block of elements consists of metals, non metals and metalloids ...

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  3. Which is the hardest elements ?

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  4. Which elements is lowest melting point liquid metal ?

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  5. Which element is heaviest melting and boiling point metal ?

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  6. Write the name the liquid non-metal element.

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  7. Name the best and the poorest conductor of current among metals.

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  8. Name the heaviest solid metal.

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  9. Name the most poisonous element.

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  10. Name of the heaviest naturally occurring element.

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  11. Among the radioactive elements, which is a liquid element?

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  12. Name the element having the lowest electronegative, lightest and liqui...

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  13. Name the lightest solid non-metal having the highest tensile strenght.

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  14. Which elements has highest catenation property?

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  15. Which non-metal sublime on heating and have metallic lusture.

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  16. Which is the most stable element?

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  17. Name the element which is the poorest conductor of current among non-m...

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  18. Name the elements with highest EN and with highest EA or Delta(eg)H^(ɵ...

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  19. Which is used in high temperature thermometry ?

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  20. Which element is used in the making of infrared (IR) windows, prism an...

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