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The decreasing (O -O) bonf length order ...

The decreasing `(O -O)` bonf length order in the following is .

A

`O_(2) gt H_(2)O_(2) gt O_(3)`

B

`H_(2)O_(2) gtO_(3) gtO_(2)`

C

`O_(3) gt H_(2)O_(2) gtO_(2)`

D

`O_(3) gtO_(2) gtH_(2)O_(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the decreasing order of (O-O) bond lengths in the compounds O2 (dioxygen), H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide), and O3 (ozone), we will analyze the bond order of each compound. The bond order is inversely related to bond length; that is, a higher bond order corresponds to a shorter bond length. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: We have three compounds to analyze: O2, H2O2, and O3. 2. **Determine the Bond Order**: - **O2**: - O2 has a double bond (one sigma bond and one pi bond). - Bond order = 2. - **H2O2**: - H2O2 has single bonds between the oxygen atoms. - Bond order = 1. - **O3**: - O3 has resonance structures, which means it has partial double bonds. - The bond order for O3 can be considered as 1.5 (since it has characteristics of both single and double bonds). 3. **Relate Bond Order to Bond Length**: - Higher bond order means shorter bond length. - Therefore, we can rank the bond orders: - O2 (bond order = 2) has the shortest bond length. - O3 (bond order = 1.5) has a longer bond length than O2 but shorter than H2O2. - H2O2 (bond order = 1) has the longest bond length. 4. **Establish the Order of Bond Lengths**: - From the bond orders, we can conclude: - O2 < O3 < H2O2 - In terms of bond lengths, this translates to: - H2O2 has the longest bond length, followed by O3, and O2 has the shortest bond length. ### Final Answer: The decreasing order of (O-O) bond lengths is: **H2O2 > O3 > O2**

To determine the decreasing order of (O-O) bond lengths in the compounds O2 (dioxygen), H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide), and O3 (ozone), we will analyze the bond order of each compound. The bond order is inversely related to bond length; that is, a higher bond order corresponds to a shorter bond length. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: We have three compounds to analyze: O2, H2O2, and O3. 2. **Determine the Bond Order**: - **O2**: ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-Exercises Single Correct (Miscellaneous)
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  2. For overset(Theta)NH(2) the best three-dimensional view is .

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  3. The set representing the correct order of ionic radius is

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  4. Which of the following are not isoelectronic speices ?

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  5. The EN's of F, CI Br and I are 4.0 ,3.0, 2.8 and 2.5 respectively The ...

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  6. The C -C bond length is 1.54 Å C =C bond length is 1.33 Å What is the ...

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  7. The correct order of the thermal stability of hydrogen halides (H-X) i...

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  8. Which of following statement is correct ? .

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  9. The valuse of EN of atoms A and B are 1.80 and 4.0 respectively The pe...

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  10. The statement true for N(3)^(-) is

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  11. The decreasing (O -O) bonf length order in the following is .

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  12. Which of the following substance has the highest melting point? .

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  13. Which of the following statement is correct ? .

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  14. Which of the following bonds is the strongest ? .

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  15. The molecule having highest bond enegy is

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  16. Which set is expected to show the smallest difference in IE(1) ?

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  17. Which of the following statement is wrong ? .

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  18. Which of the following is correct ?

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  19. Lattice energy of BeCO(3)(I), MgCO(3)(II) and CaCO(3)(III) is in order...

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  20. Which of the following is a correct statement ? .

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