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The molecule having highest bond enegy i...

The molecule having highest bond enegy is

A

`N -N`

B

`F -F`

C

`C -C`

D

`O -O`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which molecule has the highest bond energy among nitrogen-nitrogen (N≡N), fluorine-fluorine (F-F), carbon-carbon (C-C), and oxygen-oxygen (O=O), we need to analyze the bond characteristics of each molecule. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Bond Energy**: - Bond energy is defined as the amount of energy required to break one mole of a bond in a molecule. Higher bond energy indicates a stronger bond. 2. **Analyzing Each Bond**: - **Nitrogen-Nitrogen (N≡N)**: - This bond is a triple bond, which is generally very strong. However, nitrogen has one lone pair on each atom which can lead to some repulsion. - **Fluorine-Fluorine (F-F)**: - This bond is a single bond. Fluorine atoms have three lone pairs each, leading to significant lone pair-lone pair repulsion, which weakens the bond. - **Carbon-Carbon (C-C)**: - This bond is a single bond as well. Carbon atoms have no lone pairs, which means there is minimal repulsion, making the bond relatively strong. - **Oxygen-Oxygen (O=O)**: - This bond is a double bond. Each oxygen has two lone pairs, which contributes to some repulsion but is still stronger than the F-F bond. 3. **Comparing Bond Energies**: - The bond energy can be ranked based on the type of bond and the presence of lone pairs: - C-C bond has no lone pairs, making it strong. - N≡N bond is strong due to the triple bond but has lone pairs. - O=O bond is weaker than N≡N due to more lone pair repulsion. - F-F bond is the weakest due to the high number of lone pairs causing significant repulsion. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the order of bond energies from highest to lowest is: - C-C > N≡N > O=O > F-F - Therefore, the molecule with the highest bond energy is **Carbon-Carbon (C-C)**. ### Final Answer: The molecule having the highest bond energy is **C (Carbon-Carbon)**.

To determine which molecule has the highest bond energy among nitrogen-nitrogen (N≡N), fluorine-fluorine (F-F), carbon-carbon (C-C), and oxygen-oxygen (O=O), we need to analyze the bond characteristics of each molecule. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Bond Energy**: - Bond energy is defined as the amount of energy required to break one mole of a bond in a molecule. Higher bond energy indicates a stronger bond. 2. **Analyzing Each Bond**: ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-Exercises Single Correct (Miscellaneous)
  1. Which is a correct statement about diborane structure ? .

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  2. For overset(Theta)NH(2) the best three-dimensional view is .

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  3. The set representing the correct order of ionic radius is

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  4. Which of the following are not isoelectronic speices ?

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  5. The EN's of F, CI Br and I are 4.0 ,3.0, 2.8 and 2.5 respectively The ...

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  6. The C -C bond length is 1.54 Å C =C bond length is 1.33 Å What is the ...

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  7. The correct order of the thermal stability of hydrogen halides (H-X) i...

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  8. Which of following statement is correct ? .

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  9. The valuse of EN of atoms A and B are 1.80 and 4.0 respectively The pe...

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  10. The statement true for N(3)^(-) is

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  11. The decreasing (O -O) bonf length order in the following is .

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  12. Which of the following substance has the highest melting point? .

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  13. Which of the following statement is correct ? .

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  14. Which of the following bonds is the strongest ? .

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  15. The molecule having highest bond enegy is

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  16. Which set is expected to show the smallest difference in IE(1) ?

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  17. Which of the following statement is wrong ? .

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  18. Which of the following is correct ?

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  19. Lattice energy of BeCO(3)(I), MgCO(3)(II) and CaCO(3)(III) is in order...

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  20. Which of the following is a correct statement ? .

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