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"Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused...

`"Colemanite" + Na_(2)CO_(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO_(2)`
`underset("Solution")((A)) + CO_(2) rarr(B) + Na_(2) CO_(3)`
`(B) + conc HCl rarr NaCl + underset("Acid")((C))`
`underset("Acid")((C)) +H_(2)O rarr underset("Acid")((D))`
`(D) overset("Strong heating")rarr (E)`
`(E) +CuSO_(4) overset("Heated") underset("inflame")rarr underset("Blue-coloured compound")((F))`.
Compound `(A)` is.

A

`NaBO_(2)`

B

`Na_(2)B_(4)O_(7)`

C

`Na_(3)BO_(3)`

D

`NaOH`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the reactions provided in the question and identify the compounds involved. ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The first reactant is "Colemanite," which has the chemical formula \( \text{Ca}_2\text{B}_6\text{O}_{11} \). The second reactant is sodium carbonate, \( \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 \). ### Step 2: Reaction of Colemanite with Sodium Carbonate When Colemanite reacts with sodium carbonate upon fusion, the products formed are sodium metaborate and another compound. The balanced reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Ca}_2\text{B}_6\text{O}_{11} + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 \xrightarrow{\text{Fused}} \text{NaB}_2\text{O}_4 + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 + \text{CO}_2 \] Here, the product (A) is sodium metaborate, which has the formula \( \text{NaB}_2\text{O}_4 \). ### Step 3: Identify Product (A) From the reaction, we can conclude that product (A) is sodium metaborate, \( \text{NaB}_2\text{O}_4 \). ### Step 4: Further Reactions The next part of the question involves the reaction of (A) with carbon dioxide and sodium carbonate, leading to another compound (B) and more carbon dioxide. This is a cyclic process that eventually leads to the formation of an acid (C) when (B) reacts with concentrated hydrochloric acid. ### Step 5: Identify the Final Products The final products from the reactions lead to the formation of a blue-colored compound (F) when (E) reacts with \( \text{CuSO}_4 \) upon heating. ### Conclusion Thus, the compound (A) is sodium metaborate, \( \text{NaB}_2\text{O}_4 \). ### Final Answer **Compound (A) is sodium metaborate, \( \text{NaB}_2\text{O}_4 \).** ---

To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the reactions provided in the question and identify the compounds involved. ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The first reactant is "Colemanite," which has the chemical formula \( \text{Ca}_2\text{B}_6\text{O}_{11} \). The second reactant is sodium carbonate, \( \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 \). ### Step 2: Reaction of Colemanite with Sodium Carbonate When Colemanite reacts with sodium carbonate upon fusion, the products formed are sodium metaborate and another compound. The balanced reaction can be represented as: \[ ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-P-BLOCK GROUP 13 - BORON FAMILY-Exercise (Linked Comprehension)
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  2. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  3. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  4. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  5. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  6. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  7. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  8. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  9. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are b...

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  10. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are bor...

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  11. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are b...

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  12. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are bor...

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  13. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are b...

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  14. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are bor...

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  15. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are b...

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  16. Boron reacts with oxygen at 700^@C to give (A). Compound (A) reacts wi...

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  17. Boron reacts with oxygen at 700^@C to give (A). Compound (A) reacts ...

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  18. Boron reacts with oxygen at 700^@C to give (A). Compound (A) reacts wi...

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  19. Boron reacts with oxygen at 700^@C to give (A). Compound (A) reacts wi...

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  20. Boron reacts with oxygen at 700^@C to give (A). Compound (A) reacts wi...

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