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"Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused...

`"Colemanite" + Na_(2)CO_(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO_(2)`
`underset("Solution")((A)) + CO_(2) rarr(B) + Na_(2) CO_(3)`
`(B) + conc HCl rarr NaCl + underset("Acid")((C))`
`underset("Acid")((C)) +H_(2)O rarr underset("Acid")((D))`
`(D) overset("Strong heating")rarr (E)`
`(E) +CuSO_(4) overset("Heated") underset("inflame")rarr underset("Blue-coloured compound")((F))`.
Compound `(B)` is.

A

`Na_(2)B_(4)O_(7)`

B

`NaBO_(2)`

C

`Na_(3)BO_(3)`

D

`NaOH`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question step by step, we will analyze the reactions provided and identify the compound (B) in the process. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial Reactants**: The first reaction involves "Colemanite" (Ca2B6O11) reacting with sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) when fused. 2. **Determine Products of the First Reaction**: The reaction can be written as: \[ \text{Ca}_2\text{B}_6\text{O}_{11} + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 \xrightarrow{\text{Fused}} (A) + (B) + \text{CO}_2 \] From the video transcript, we find that: - (A) is Sodium Metaborate (NaBO2). - (B) is Sodium Tetraborate (Na2B4O7). 3. **Write the Reaction for (A)**: Now we have: \[ (A) + \text{CO}_2 \rightarrow (B) + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 \] Substituting (A) into the equation, we get: \[ \text{NaBO}_2 + \text{CO}_2 \rightarrow \text{Na}_2\text{B}_4\text{O}_7 + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 \] Here, (B) is confirmed as Sodium Tetraborate (Na2B4O7). 4. **Continue with the Next Reaction**: The next reaction involves (B) reacting with concentrated HCl: \[ (B) + \text{conc HCl} \rightarrow \text{NaCl} + \text{Acid} (C) \] Here, (C) is likely Boric Acid (H3BO3). 5. **React (C) with Water**: The next step is: \[ (C) + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{Acid} (D) \] This indicates that (D) is likely Boric Acid in a different form or hydrated. 6. **Strong Heating of (D)**: The next reaction is: \[ (D) \xrightarrow{\text{Strong heating}} (E) \] This could lead to the formation of Boron Oxide (B2O3). 7. **Final Reaction with CuSO4**: The last reaction is: \[ (E) + \text{CuSO}_4 \xrightarrow{\text{Heated}} \text{Blue-coloured compound} (F) \] This blue compound is likely to be Copper(II) Borate or a similar complex. ### Conclusion: From the analysis, we find that the compound (B) is **Sodium Tetraborate (Na2B4O7)**.

To solve the question step by step, we will analyze the reactions provided and identify the compound (B) in the process. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial Reactants**: The first reaction involves "Colemanite" (Ca2B6O11) reacting with sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) when fused. 2. **Determine Products of the First Reaction**: ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-P-BLOCK GROUP 13 - BORON FAMILY-Exercise (Linked Comprehension)
  1. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  2. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  3. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  4. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  5. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  6. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  7. "Colemanite" + Na(2)CO(3) overset("Fused")rarr (A) + (B) + CO(2) und...

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  8. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are b...

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  9. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are bor...

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  10. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are b...

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  11. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are bor...

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  12. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are b...

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  13. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are bor...

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  14. Boron with hydrogen forms a number of hydrides which are known are b...

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  15. Boron reacts with oxygen at 700^@C to give (A). Compound (A) reacts wi...

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  16. Boron reacts with oxygen at 700^@C to give (A). Compound (A) reacts ...

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  17. Boron reacts with oxygen at 700^@C to give (A). Compound (A) reacts wi...

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  18. Boron reacts with oxygen at 700^@C to give (A). Compound (A) reacts wi...

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  19. Boron reacts with oxygen at 700^@C to give (A). Compound (A) reacts wi...

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  20. Boron reacts with oxygen at 700^@C to give (A). Compound (A) reacts wi...

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