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Assertion (A) : C(60) fullerence is an ...

Assertion (A) : `C_(60)` fullerence is an allotrope if carbon.
Reason (R) :In `C_(60)` fullerene , five -menmebrd rings are isolated forem each other .

A

If both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is correct explanation of (A)

B

If both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is not correct explanation of (A)

C

If (A) is correct , but (R) is incorrect

D

If (A) is incorrect but (R) is correct

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the assertion and reason question, we will analyze both statements step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion **Assertion (A)**: C₆₀ fullerene is an allotrope of carbon. - **Explanation**: Allotropes are different forms of the same element in the same physical state. Carbon has several allotropes, including diamond, graphite, and fullerenes. C₆₀, also known as buckyball, is indeed one of the allotropes of carbon. **Conclusion**: The assertion is **true**. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reason **Reason (R)**: In C₆₀ fullerene, five-membered rings are isolated from each other. - **Explanation**: C₆₀ fullerene consists of 12 five-membered rings and 20 six-membered rings. The five-membered rings are indeed connected to the six-membered rings, but they are not directly connected to each other, which means they can be considered isolated in terms of connectivity. However, the statement does not provide a direct explanation for why C₆₀ is an allotrope of carbon. **Conclusion**: The reason is **true**, but it does not correctly explain the assertion. ### Final Conclusion Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion. Therefore, the answer is: **Correct Option**: Both assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion. ---

To solve the assertion and reason question, we will analyze both statements step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion **Assertion (A)**: C₆₀ fullerene is an allotrope of carbon. - **Explanation**: Allotropes are different forms of the same element in the same physical state. Carbon has several allotropes, including diamond, graphite, and fullerenes. C₆₀, also known as buckyball, is indeed one of the allotropes of carbon. **Conclusion**: The assertion is **true**. ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-P-BLOCK GROUP 14 - CARBON FAMILY-Exercises (Assertion-Reasoning)
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  2. Assertion (A) : Diamond does not reflect light . Reason (R) : Diamo...

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  3. Assertion (A) : C(60) fullerence is an allotrope if carbon. Reason (...

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  4. Assertion: Pb^(4+)can be reduced easily to Pb^(2+). Reason: Pb^(2+) ...

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  5. Assertion (A) : PbI4 is a stable compound . Reason (R) : Iodide ion...

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  6. Assertion: SiF(6)^(2-) is known but SiCl(6)^(2-) is not. Reason: Siz...

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  7. Assertion (A) : Silicones are hdyreopbhobic in nature . Reason (R) ...

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  8. Assertion (A) : SnI4 is an orange solid . Reason (R) : The colur a...

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  9. Assertion (A) : Graphite is a good conductor of heat and electricity ...

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  10. Assertion : Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas Reason : Carbon monox...

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  11. Assertion (A) : Carbon forms a large number of compounds . Reason ...

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  12. Assertion (A) : Both CO2 snd SiO2 have same structure . Reason (R)...

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  13. Assertion (A) : Lead leaves a black amrek on paore Reason (R) : Le...

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  14. Assertion (A) : CO2 is linear Reason (R) : C is not in sp- hybridi...

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  15. Assertion (A) : Maximum covalency of carbon is four . Reason (R) : ...

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  16. Assertion (A) : Graphite is soft while diamond is very hard . Reaso...

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  17. Assertion (A) : Silica is soluble in HF. Reason (R) : SiO2 + 4HF ...

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  18. Assertion (A) : Graphite is chemically more reactive than diamond . ...

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  19. Assertion (A) : The compound (CF3)3 N shows almost no basic character...

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  20. Assertion (A) : When CO2 is passed through lime water the solution tu...

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